Tag: Germany

  • Jordyn Dreyer at Pforzheim University, Germany

    Jordyn Dreyer at Pforzheim University, Germany

    I had always considered study abroad to be an amazing experience I had dreamt to partake in some day, but had never thought it would materialize. After befriending Julia, the exchange student from Pforzheim University, hearing about her daily life, and witnessing her design prowess – my resolve strengthened. Thus, when an exchange programme to Pforzheim University in Germany that previously did not exist, materialized, it seemed natural that I would apply.

    Pre-departure:

    The application process was overwhelming at the start. Being a Visual Communication and Design student, I had the added obstacle of compiling a portfolio of my work. However, once getting through that initial obstacle, with the acceptance email fresh in my inbox, the real work began.

    A memorable experience was choosing from the long list of exciting subjects on offer as well as obtaining a letter from Pforzheim that all of my subjects would be taken in English. At this point I spoke to my humanities lecturer and after deciding that nothing I could take would match the course material of my Sociology module, it was decided that I would take the module next year, and I would complete an online exam while on exchange.

    Unperturbed I, waded through the mountain of admin that needed to be completed for visa applications. A crucial component necessary in the process was finding a German health insurance. The difference between public and private health insurance was confusing and hard to navigate but in the end I chose AOK health insurance which covered everything that could go wrong, and proved a good choice. Another component was setting up a blocked account. The function of this is to prove you have the means to live in Germany. This is calculated by the average amount of money it costs to live in Germany (which changes frequently) multiplied by the number of months of your stay. This resulted in an upfront payment, which would have been a huge financial burden if not for the scholarship I was awarded by the Barden Wurtemburg Stipendium, leaving my co-payment at a low 400 euros. With this information and the many copies specified in my plastic folder, I headed to the German embassy in Cape Town. On the way I made a new friend, Liam, a Stellenbosch student passionate about travel who drove me to the embassy free of charge, thanks to the exchange office.

    After swiftly receiving my visa, financial aid from Stellenbosch University arrived in the form of financing my flights. At this point I began searching for accommodation and after desperately scouring studeierendenwerk websites for student housing, applying to every place I could, and incessantly emailing the Pforzheim exchange office and hostel coordinators, I finally got offered a sublet in a student house of 6, 2 minutes from the university- Holzgartenstrasse 31. This proved to be one of the secrets of success to this exchange as the short commute on the cold winter days was vital, the local grocery store- Penny was right next door, and my closest friends were my housemates.

    During Exchange:

    Upon arriving in Germany my first few days were spent in an Airbnb, doing more paperwork, exploring the city and sourcing supplies for my room. One notable expense was a new matrass, which is never provided in student accommodation. But, with a quick trip to Ikea, I furnished my room (and dented my mom’s credit card) with minimal stress as it was delivered to my apartment soon after.

    Upon arrival, I excitedly toured the campus in the welcoming tour, became acquainted with the university social clubs, Cameo and Asta, and signed up for extra-curiculars. I chose to do hip hop dance and yoga ( the latter being a huge mistake as yoga instruction at a fast pace entirely in German although humorous, proved to be the opposite of relaxing). It then became time to attend classes and it became clear that the subjects I had chosen were not in English, despite the official assurance letter. My new subject choice was based solely on English instruction but thanks to some dedicated lecturers willing to teach exchange students in English in their lunch breaks and some classes taken in English, as well as others being pretty self-explanatory, all was not lost. I ended up taking User Interface Design, Drawing, IT Pre-Press, and Business and Advertising.

    Attending class was nothing short of pure joy, as the subjects were engaging, lecturers passionate, classes small, and schedule was sparse. The free time in my schedule allowed me to fully develop passion projects with the guidance of experts and the top technology, resulting in app interfaces, IOT products, AR designs, and a view of design far broader than my previous visions of arranging a few elements on a poster. The semester work was exciting, but very different from what I was used to, which resulted in hours of YouTube tutorials learning 4 new design programmes which the other students already knew, which lecturers expected us to catch up on in our own time.

    A semester of work fueled by inspiration resulted in a final exhibition showcasing fashion, industrial design, transportation design and innovation. The general atmosphere, celebratory beer on the veranda, and interacting with other students made this one of the highlights of my exchange. This was heightened by subsequent internship offers that I received, and profitable sales of artwork produced on my exchange (in euros!).

    Another roadblock encountered was arranging to write my Stellenbosch online exam. Arranging an invigilator, time change due to daylight saving hours, and technical difficulties resulted in a lot learnt by all parties involved, and I would advise completing all exams before leaving, if at all possible.

    The small town of Pforzheim which I was perpetually told by German students was ugly- was beautiful in my eyes. Sure, the grey concrete merging with the grey sky was less encouraging at times, but the close proximity to the Black Forest, free bus transportation and great location in relation to Stuttgart and other vibey towns made it magical. My experience of the city was characterized by Berliner buns at the local market on Saturday mornings, watching the ducks swim in the river crossing the town, salads at Dean and David, Korean food at Seoul, and coffee at Caphe en der Ends. However, do not think Sunday brunch is an option as it is customary in Germany for all stores to close on Sundays for families to enjoy time together (remember to get groceries before this time!).

    The university events took place on main campus, a 20-minute bus-ride away, so when I made it to them I had a great time, and fondly remember proudly bringing my melktert to exchange dinners to showcase South Africa in the best light. However, most of my friends were from the design campus, and were exchange students from Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, and Slovenia. We bonded through late nights in the well-stocked cafeteria, exchanging stories and standing in the cold waiting when our train home got cancelled late at night in Frankfurt.

    However, my best friends were undoubtedly my German housemates. Their initial reception was a bit frosty, as with most first German encounters, but after producing my Amarula soaked malva pudding at a house dinner, and recounting my stories of home, they agreed to speak English with me (as my German was clearly hopeless). Living with a fashion design student, a Jewelry design student, a Product designer, a business major and a sustainability master’s student resulted in riveting conversation and fruitful collaboration. A few house parties ensued as well, however the German way of frowning upon raucous drunk behavior, created a calm yet jolly atmosphere, and fostered deep interpersonal connections. Additionally, I was lucky enough to be adopted into a German friend group, which allowed for invitations to student parties and meeting new people, although these interactions were often tiring, as only German was spoken, and I strained to understand.

    Other highlights included attending the Barden Württemberg Stipendium annual meeting in a converted abandoned powerplant, A life-changing trip to Berlin with a housemate, sampling Butter-pretzels and Kinderchocofresh, seeing Banksy artworks in museums in Stuttgart, Black Friday shopping deals, touring every Christmas market I could find and gaining a new found sense of independence that was encouraged by the safety and (relative) efficiency of German life.

    Return:

    Upon returning, I struggled to reintegrate into the Stellenbosch community. The heavy course load was exacerbated by the 2 weeks of work I had to catch up upon returning, and the unexplained magnitude of the change I had undergone was hard to sum up in the response to the standard “So how was exchange?”. Things seemed louder and dustier than I had previously remembered, but the Pulp coffee was sorely missed.

    I am very grateful for the funding that made this trip possible and thanks goes to the tireless work from the exchange office, the Barden Württemberg Stipendium programme, as well as my parents in that regard. I am uncertain what lies next in my journey, but after exchange I cannot rule out a revisit. At the conclusion of my degree, I would love to pursue an internship opportunity I received in Frankfurt, and possibly complete my masters degree in Future Making at the University of Pforzheim, Strasbourg, or Berlin. But perhaps this time I’ll learn some German first…

     

     

  • Johan Van Schalkwyk at Reutlingen University, Germany

    Johan Van Schalkwyk at Reutlingen University, Germany

    DIME (Digital Industrial Management and Engineering) Masters at Hochschule Reutlingen

    If you are reading this post, you may have already decided or are in the process of deciding to do a semester exchange. What I can tell you is that you will not be disappointed. I feel that a semester exchange is one of the most valuable experiences you can partake in during your studies (I would almost call it mandatory). My semester abroad in Germany, at the ESB Business School of Reutlingen University, has had a tremendous impact on me as an individual and for my future career plans as an Engineer.

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    Pre-departure

    It is imperative to determine how and what type of semester exchanges would best align with your studies. It is crucial to match the appropriate exchange with your end goals; be it academic, to travel or both. My preparations started as a discussion with my research supervisor at Stellenbosch University to determine if it would be feasible and beneficial to my research. In short, what was my motivation for going abroad? After the initial excitement, the fun started – admin.

    The daunting part of a semester exchange can be the admin (planning) aspect, but it does not necessarily have to be that way. Three tips I can give you is: (i) early in the process, talk to others who have done the same or similar exchanges for valuable insight and possible shortcuts; (ii) do a little more effort from the beginning to organize all your documentation as it will save you a lot of time and effort in the later stages; and (iii) try and store all relevant documentation on a cloud (for backup & accessibility).

    I would strongly advise you to look into Visa requirements and how long the process will take for your specific exchange. Usually, you can find all this information on the embassy’s webpage, or you can visit any travel agency, like NeelsieTravel, for valuable assistance. In most cases, you require an invitation letter from your host institution for the Visa application. Thus, get into contact with both the host university and Stellenbosch University’s international office to determine what documentation is required from your side and theirs. Trust me, it is not fun to be held up during any part of your process due to waiting for documents.

    I made use of the German consulate’s web page, which was very helpful in providing all the relevant information, such as documents required and steps to follow. However, I feel that the web page lacks in providing sufficient knowledge on the financial arrangements necessary for a Visa of more than 90 days. Part of the German Visa application is proving that you can sustain yourself financially while abroad, thus you need to provide proof of bursary(ies), blocked bank account or a combination of the two (remember that opening a blocked bank account requires processing time once initiated). Another thing that is not apparent on the webpage is that you need a letter from your supervisor or SU affiliated person to state that you will be returning to South Africa at the end of the exchange. The Visa appointment is also critical – make sure you have two separate piles of copies with all the required documentation in order. Take copies of extra documentation you deem vital with you for extra reassurance. Rather be over prepared.

    My long-stay Visa did not require my flight itinerary prior to application but start looking for flight specials early on. Almost every day, I’ve checked online for flight specials; this equipped me in choosing an excellent affordable flight option. Keep a lookout for baggage allowance, flight time, air service providers reviews, and what time you arrive at the destination (after business hours and weekends can affect transport and other arrangements).

    Packing for a German winter is not as easy as packing your warmest clothes, it is not always as cold as you think and even then, the buildings are extremely warm. How to approach it then? One word, layering.

    Last tips for travelling… Keep the original and copies of all documentation on you in your hand luggage for in case you are required to support your reason for travelling at passport control and such. This may sound funny but keep at least one extra pair of clothing or at least underwear and a shirt in your hand luggage for unforeseen circumstances such as baggage delays… My bags were lost in a baggage pile-up at Frankfurt airport, and thanks to my mom for instructing me to carry clothes in my hand luggage, I was sorted during the three days I had to wait for my bags.

    Experience at the Host University

    My semester abroad was my first-time solo travelling as well as being in Europe. Thus, the uncertainty of how things work across the water was terrifying. One thing I learned was to keep calm under all circumstances; all things work itself out eventually. Keeping that in mind, it does not hurt to learn a few key German words before you arrive. Locals tend to be more helpful if you at least try to communicate in their language. In Germany, having access to such a vast network of public transport was amazing. However, getting use to not having your own car to get from point A to point B was sometimes challenging and felt restrictive.

    Upon arrival at Reutlingen University, I contacted my study coordinator, and he guided me with my physical registration and my accommodation (keep original documents – Germans want the real thing). I, Marion, and Balthazar (other SU students also part of DIME exchange) were fortunate enough to be placed in the same dormitories on campus, making walking to class far more enjoyable. I would recommend the dormitory we stayed in (Pestalozzistrasse 65) to anyone thinking of this exchange. Most accommodation in Germany were configured as having your private room bordering a shared communal kitchen and a bathroom or two. We shared the dorm with a Mexican and a Chilean and my fellow dorm mates became my closest friends during my stay in Reutlingen. In the rest of the building, we had students coming from all over the world.

    The academic side of things was very exciting and stimulating. Reutlingen is a Hochschule, which means it’s a university of applied sciences with a focus on the industry. At Reutlingen they incorporate emerging technological trends and management strategies into their study programs, such as the digitization of the supply chain and logistics industry. I was enrolled in 4 modules and my research project (thesis) at Reutlingen. These modules incorporated aspects of supply chain and logistics management, programming and information and communication technologies, and management accounting. These modules helped with giving me a better understanding and foundation for my research thesis. A useful extra course I took was German (A1.1), which is the most basic level of German, but turned out to be very useful with day to day life in Germany. Being part of the DIME dual degree program, I had a second German supervisor who gave valuable insights from a differing perspective that aligned with my research project. If you would compare my academic experience at Reutlingen to that of Stellenbosch, I want to highlight the following:

    • Classes at Reutlingen were much smaller (the largest class was 12 students, master’s level). This resulted in classes being far more interactive and incorporated discussions, presentations and such. Topics were openly discussed and enriched the learning experience by challenging you to consider alternative takes on subjects.
    • Do not undersell Stellenbosch University or higher South African education. I am of the opinion that (especially for engineers) Germany does not have the upper hand with regards to the level of academic standards. I, and my fellow maties, found that we were very able to keep up and even found some things easier to grasp than some German students even. This attested to the fact view that Stellenbosch University is world class.

    Reutlingen is located in a prime spot as it is close to Stuttgart, München, Switzerland, and the Alps. Thus, there is never a boring moment because there is so much to see in your free time. For example, a 10-min train ride one way, and you’re in the beautiful old town Tubingen with an amazing student life and history. A 10-min ride in another direction and you’re in Metzingen, which has a huge Outlet City for shopping. Once you are in Europe, travelling to other European countries are not that expensive if you are smart about it. Look out for websites such as “kiwi.com” for flight, train, and bus deals. For instance, I flew to Austria and back for only 10 Euros (+- R160). Not seeing myself as a travel junkie prior to exchange, being in Europe and seeing how easy and cheap it is, hooked me. During my exchange I visited Paris (France), Prague (Czech Republic) for new year’s, Davos (Switzerland) with Reutlingen University for skiing, Vienna (Austria), Budapest (Hungary), and a few places in Germany of course. So moral of the story is – one cannot come to Europe and not travel.

    Return to Stellenbosch

    I must say arriving at Cape Town International Airport and seeing my parents and girlfriend waiting for me after six months was genuinely heart-warming. After becoming accustomed to certain “luxuries” of a first world country, you pick up small things that you wish South Africa had. Reliable electricity, for one. But something I never thought would happen if I did an exchange; is me becoming more attached to South Africa. My initial plans were to search for work in Europe and work there for five or so years before coming back home to SA. Returning has made me appreciate the way we South Africans live even with all the challenges we are facing. It has opened my eyes by making me want to work harder and strive for a successful career here in South Africa rather than just packing my bags and escaping the challenges. South Africa is a gem full of opportunities if you view the country in a more positive light. I am incredibly grateful for the opportunity to have studied in Germany, for the friends I have made, and the life experiences I had. I would go back in a heartbeat and explore even more if possible, but in terms of my future career, I do not see myself working in Europe permanently. However, I will keep my eyes open for opportunities to work abroad from time to time, as I am super grateful for the how this exchange experience had broadened my perspective and inspired me. I would 100% recommend an exchange programme to anyone!

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  • Celine Baker at Humboldt University zu Berlin, Germany

    Celine Baker at Humboldt University zu Berlin, Germany

    Pre-departure

    Because the pre-departure excitement of going overseas and going on adventurous explorations can tend to overshadow some more necessary administrative means that are important to take into consideration in preparation for the trip, I found it helped to compile a list of things I needed to do before embarking on this exciting journey. The list included organising flights in time – which one wants to get to as soon as one receives the confirmation and acceptance to travel overseas in order to find cheaper flights as well being able to move forward from there. While I was lucky enough to have had an EU passport, it is vital for non-EU passport holders to get on top of visa applications and the necessary procedures that follow.

    Once flight tickets have been booked, a visa organised, the next step is to look at transportation to and from the airport as well as further means of getting around the country for the upcoming month. For example, while in South Africa one can easily rely on uber as a taxing service, in certain parts of Europe uber has now been forbidden and one needs to look for alternative transportation. I bought a ‘Monatskarte’ through the university which included all forms of transport for a month in Berlin. However, keep in mind that this Monatskarte will only be passed on on the first day of one’s course – thus, should you arrive a couple days prior to the course starting, one must rely on either single daily tickets with the tram, U-Bahn or S-Bahn or take a taxi to and from your different destinations.

    Additionally, I tried to orientate myself in advance around Berlin through Google Maps. For example, looking up the locations to and from place of accommodation to the airport, bus and train stations, Museums, and other places I wished to see in Berlin. I also checked my different routes to the university and relevant classes. I also looked up the different weather conditions in Germany over my stay there which was also strange packing my warmest winterwear in the middle of summer!  Another important thing to take note of is how to go about using one’s phone. There were multiple options one could choose from like buying a new SIM card with data or relying on the wifi (or WLAN as it is called in Germany) which was what I opted to do as free wifi that gave access to internet was available in all stations, public areas and university as well as the student hotel I was staying at.

    Lastly, I can recommend informing oneself of the of the country one is going to. I compiled a list of things I wished to do, places I wanted to see and go to – museums, body worlds, parks, cocktail bars and restaurants. I also was very excited to try the different traditional German foods such as Currywurst, Schweinebraten, Döner and, of course, lots of Bier! Once you arrive in Germany (or your relevant country) one will have so much to do that one needs to remember what is important to one and wishes to see while one has the chance as a month flies by faster than one may think.

    Host-university experience

    The most exciting part of going overseas is arriving and being overwhelmed with all the excitement of different smells, sights, people, foods, culture and of course a whole new university experience. Going to a new country also entails welcoming and adapting to change. This for example means walking and driving on a different side of the road or that social norms of the community like keeping very precisely to timing and interacting with one another is in stark contrast to South Africa.

    The academic programme offered by the host-university (Humboldt University zu Berlin) offered different courses that one signed up for in advance and could enjoy for 3 weeks of intensive in-depth analyses of the given topics and interaction between lecturers, students and guest lecturers or (in my case) human rights activists. The lecturers were professional and top of their fields, giving a very informative and detailed as well as impassioned feedback on topics. The lecturers oftentimes asked for our opinions and would contrast the different takes of each country. As we all came from different backgrounds this was interesting to compare on an international level and allowed for many different perspectives to be heard and topics to be broached in terms of human rights and critical international legal studies. I really enjoyed the interactive participation of each class that was different to my experience of big classes in Stellenbosch University where less interaction between the lecturer and the students is more common practice.

    The academic programme also allowed for many guest lecturers and human rights activists to present. This I found truly awe-inspiring and nudged on the core hands-on element of human rights activism in practice and my passion for the course content. Additionally we got to go on a class-expedition to the ECCHR through the programme, where we discussed international and German case studies with regards to human rights and the law which I thoroughly enjoyed.

    In addition to the academic programme the university also offered a cultural programme which included showing us around not only the university’s campus but the whole of Berlin, typical foods, activities, museums and even a trip to Potsdam (a beautiful town of castles outside of Berlin). The cultural programme further contributed to connecting with the people and getting a better taste of Berlin as it let us all interact in exciting activities and tours that we could sign up for e.g. ice skating or going to art and cultural museums.

    One of the activities I got to experience was a tour to Kreuzberg – the political quarter of Berlin. There we ate Turkish traditional foods and see Berlin’s famous graffiti as well as the Kreuzberg museum. Ambling through the streets of Kreuzberg we got to see the political and cultural mix as well as the stark difference of rich and poor due to gentrification in that area. In general exploring Berlin was very culturally informative as the city holds so much history of different eras that are physically visible in its remnants e.g. the East Side Gallery showing the leftovers of the Berlin wall, the Checkpoint Charlie and the Tränenpalast which are the different GDR checkpoints, the Bebelsplatz which was where the Reichskristallnacht of 1938 took place.  Other exciting places to visit were the Museumsinsel, Alexanderplatz and the Dead Chicken Alley.

    While staying there one quickly makes friends with other international students that are eager to get to know you and your side of the world as well as experience all the exciting ‘Touri’ tours to make discovering and finding our way around Berlin more fun. It also helps that because many of us doing the different courses offered by the host-university were staying at the same Hotel we got to know one another and could try out new bars, clubs, coffee houses and Döner or Currywurst stands together.

    Return

    Upon returning back to South Africa, one experiences disappointment of having to leave but also excitement of coming home. One doesn’t realise how much one missed all the different things of being home – for me it was the mountains, the people and a feeling of ‘Geborgenheit’ as the Germans would put it which means the safety and security on feels from being at home. Further, the weather among with family and friends welcoming you back with open arms was wonderful as the change from averaging 2 degrees to 30 was thoroughly appreciated at that point. It is fun being able to do all the exciting winter activities like ice skating, or going to Winter Wonderland parks and then a week later to be basking under the African sun sipping a cool drink. Returning home makes one appreciate all the different things one missed while being overseas without even realising it! The change of scenery, warm weather, different people and culture clashes as well as the aesthetic beauty that both countries hold create a general feeling of appreciation at being able to have travelled and experienced such privileges and luxuries around the world.

    While your return home may make one extremely grateful for the journey one also feels a sense of disappointment as one begins to miss things from another country as well as struggling to adapt back to other things that did not bother one before of ones own country. For example, after enjoying the public transport in Germany being reliable and very easily accessible for everyone one notices the lack thereof in South Africa. Another aspect that also jumps to the fore is the feeling of security one has overseas whereas upon one’s return back to ones South African home one realises the stark difference of how people often live in fear here as opposed to Europe.

    Additionally, while looking back at one’s exciting adventure overseas others may not be as interested in your stay there as what you would like them to be. Thus, prepare yourself for disappointment as many may grill you about certain aspects and then not pay much attention when you would like to continue marvelling at your fantastic trip. For example, many of my friends that study with me were interested in my course but then would pass over my explanations of the German culture and other experiences I had there (or vice versa when asked by family members).

    Lastly, going overseas has definitely made me weigh up my different possibilities and opportunities of pursuing potential employment not only (as I had previously intended) in South Africa but also elsewhere in the world. The trip overseas broadens one’s horizons in the sense that one realises that living overseas and changing and integrating oneself in a new culture, different surroundings and people is entirely possible.