Tag: semester exchange

  • Thabani Mtsi at North Carolina State University in United States of America

    Thabani Mtsi at North Carolina State University in United States of America

    Pre-departure:

    The first time I heard the phrase “study abroad” was in high school and it was an exchange program between my high school and some English institutions. As far as I knew, you had to come from a particular socio-economic class in order for you to even consider taking part in one of these programs. This remained the case until a friend of mine went on the Stellenbosch University/North Carolina State University (NCSU) study-abroad exchange program and debunked all the misconceptions. I sat down with her and she broke everything down for me, giving me an accompanying Word document that had a stepwise rundown of the documents needed, the costs incurred and the various deadlines. I read through the document and it sparked my interest. I spoke to my supervisors about it and they advised me to apply for the opportunity. After looking at the available opportunities, I chose NCSU as my host institution and underwent the application process. The first phase of the application process is with Stellenbosch University International and after they accept you, they link you with your prospective host institution. This process requires patience because some people will hear the outcome of their applications earlier than others—do not be discouraged or concerned by this — chill, your time will come.

    Upon receiving the acceptance letter, I was overwhelmed with all sorts of feelings—I was excited that I was going to get to be on another continent for four months but was also nervous because I didn’t know what to expect. The next step was completing the necessary documentation i.e. choosing the courses I was going to do at the host institution and getting them approved by my supervisors, getting passports & VISAS and getting the required shots, vaccines & immunisations. This process overwhelmed me at first but being in contact with my friend and Sarah Van Der Westhuizen allowed me to systemically go through that process document by document. I would advise anyone planning to go abroad to contact their predecessors and ask for their advice in advance. One thing I would do differently is to set up a schedule of when I was going to do what and what documents I was going to procure and submit when. Having a schedule makes things less stressful and it allows you to track your progress.

    The pre-departure is probably the most critical aspect of the trip in terms of vigilance and promptness. My advice to students who will be participating in a study abroad program, would be to make use of the checklists provided by the international office and your host institution. Read all your emails, both from Stellenbosch and your host institution (once you’ve got your host institution email address setup). The best strategy would be to designate an hour or two, once or twice a week where you focus exclusively on study-abroad admin and documentation. The paperwork piles up as you get closer to the time of departure so try and do as much as possible, as soon as possible. The process can, at time, get overwhelming but always know that there are people who have the expertise, the capacity and the knowledge to assist you.

    Experience at Host University:

    If anything, people had told me about how different the academic program was going to be, so I already expected vast differences between the two systems. The NCSU lectures were a bit longer than your typical Stellenbosch, 50-minute, lectures with my shortest lecture, at NCSU, lasting 75 minutes. The “extra time” wasn’t felt as much because the lectures at NCSU were a bit more interactive than the ones back home which meant that classes felt shorter than the allocated time. The other difference in academic programs were the platforms of assessments. NCSU had quizzes, homework problems, assignments, tests, exams and even presentations—this allowed me to be able to apply myself in different ways in order to make up my semester mark. The content was no different and I would say the level of difficulty, in terms of coursework, is the same for both institutions; even though my NCSU marks far exceeded my Stellenbosch marks—granted that I was taking fewer modules, per semester, than I ever had to take. The lecturers have designated office hours where we can ask questions outside the classrooms while most Stellenbosch lecturers work on an “open-door policy” basis. In terms of the students; the classroom dynamics were, more or less, the same i.e. people avoided the front row seats, sat in the same spot the whole semester and there was always that one guy that always asked questions—which in this case was me.

    Being a student leader and one who likes to fully engage and maximise autonomy within student governance—I naturally gravitated towards the extra-curricular activities offered on campus. I started off by attending the general council meetings to see which platforms I could occupy that would allow me to use my student voice and my expertise for progress. Several opportunities were presented to me, with the fact that I was only staying for a semester being the only limiting factor. I got involved in the general assembly meetings where we could engage on issues facing our various residences and advocate for pressing matters that could be addressed by the student body representing our residential area.

    The NCSU international and study abroad offices hosted a few platforms that were specifically tailored for international students. One of these was the Study Abroad Think and Do Global Storytelling Competition which required participants to share their study abroad experience. What made the competition more challenging was the fact that we had to tell the story in two minutes, using six images; with each picture having a 20 second running time while being coherent with your story. There were seven contestants and three placings i.e. overall winner, runner-up and audience choice—of which I won the audience choice award.

    Distributing African stories, and winning at it too
    Distributing African stories, and winning at it too

    In order to expand the confines of my comfort zone, I got involved on the NCSU radio platform, WKNC, where we underwent a 9-week radio disk jockey training program and got to host our own radio shows. This platform not only allowed me to familiarise myself with disk jockeying but also taught me key lessons about marketing, media and entertainment. I got to meet some phenomenal people during my weeks on radio and was able to apply the skills learnt in other aspects of my life.

    Return to Stellenbosch:

    One would think that being in a different place, with different people and different cultures allows you to learn a whole lot about them. This is true but the irony is that, being with different people, allows you to learn more about yourself than you do about them. Being in a new place foregrounds your character and personality traits more. It also presented the opportunity to try out new things because there is no status quo expectations regarding what you can or cannot do. It was an opportunity for me to try out new things, make mistakes or make a fool out of myself while doing it. I decided to use the opportunity as a platform to pick up a new skill, challenge myself and to grow.

    One aspect of it was the concept of being an international student and the challenges that came with it. Never having left the country for more than two weeks—I found myself having to explain myself more than I ever had to in my entire life;

    “Where are you from?”

    “You sound Australian, or is that a British accent?”

    “We had an exchange student from Africa, his name is Innocent; from Congo—do you know him?”

    These were some of the questions that I had to answer, and I had fun with some of them. We had luckily been warned about this in our pre-departure orientation, so it didn’t come as much of a shock. This experience did, however, open my eyes to some of the realities of living in a foreign country and the reality of xenophobia. Coming back to South Africa; I found myself being cognisant of the atrocity that is Afrophobia in all its shapes and forms—noticing the Afrophobic slurs used in my community and seeing how daily conversations contribute towards the perpetuation of stereotypes.

    The experience has opened my mind up and broadened my aspirational horizon. It is often said that “you cannot be what you cannot see” and this experience not only allowed me to rub shoulders with industry pioneers, but it also exposed me to niche and specialised markets. I had thought about the possibility of working abroad prior to this experience but had never given too much thought to the details e.g. where I want to work, how long I’d want it to be, whether or not I’d want to raise a family there etc. This trip provided me with an imaginative canvas on which I could plot some of those logistical considerations and formulate a plan of some sort.

    The experience abroad has also changed the way I relate with loved ones because, reflection and introspection enabled me to see what I valued most. When I got to North Carolina, I realised how busy I was at Stellenbosch because I, suddenly, had all this free time. I used this time to connect with family, friends and loved ones. I found that this time, though previously neglected, was necessary and I am now intentional on having it as part of my weekly routine.

  • Talitha Steenkamp at EBS Law School in Germany

    Talitha Steenkamp at EBS Law School in Germany

    Pre-departure:

    I chose to go to EBS Universität situated in Wiesbaden in Germany. The city is located close to Frankfurt, which is a major European hub, making Wiesbaden very well located. I also had family who live about two hours from Wiesbaden which was also a reason why I chose to go there.

    The biggest administrative part of the exchange is before you leave. The process to get everything ready is quite tedious. There are several things that must be organised, and this can seem daunting at times. However, it will eventually prove useful that everything is completed before you leave for Europe so that you do not have to worry about these things once you arrive. I got my visa (in effect a residence permit) before I left, so all that was required of me was a quick registration at the Wiesbaden city council. The lines there can be long but the process itself is quick and free.

    Acquiring the visa itself was a complicated process but fortunately the staff at EBS university were very helpful and efficient. From the first email to our orientation day as well as during my stay there the staff were very helpful. This made it considerably easier to get all the necessary documentation that I needed for my visa application. Once I had applied the process was quick and I received it within 3 weeks.

    The cost for my visa was waived due to receiving a stipend, but I still had to have a considerable amount deposited in a blocked account. The required amount has recently been changed by the German government and this should just be kept in mind when doing planning for the trip as it can become quite a hefty deposit. Fortunately, if you receive a stipend then that amount can be deducted from the required blocked amount.

    In order not to feel overwhelmed by all that had to be done I found it easier to keep a list at hand with an annotated calendar with important dates on it. It is easy to forget that there are still subjects and exams at Stellenbosch that require your attention in between all the planning for Europe. So, it is important to keep track of this so that you do not have too many tasks that must be completed while having to study for exams. You also want to have some time available to spend with friends and family before you leave. It is also important to have enough time available to move out of your flat and finalising any other arrangements before you leave.

    Experience at Host University:

    One tip that I would give to anyone is to find and finalise your apartment in Germany as soon as possible. EBS puts all the Law Term students on a housing group on their online platform where German students could post available apartments for sub-leasing. This meant that I could trust the people offering the accommodation and could communicate with them through recognised channels. This proved invaluable for me since I was able to find a wonderful 1-bedroom apartment which was a 5-minute bus drive from class. I preferred to live alone so this was perfect for me, but there were also other options available to live with other exchange students or otherwise local German students. Just ensure that your accommodation is in Wiesbaden and not at the other campus in Oëstrich Winkel if you are going to study at the law school and not the business school.

    Semester exchange students at Stellenbosch form part of what is known as the EBS Law Term. Thus, we were a group of about 38 students from all over the world that spend the 3 months studying together. This proved really nice, since no one was from Germany or used to their culture or the language. We formed a close-knit community that supported one another and made travel plans together. I really enjoyed meeting people from all over and getting to learn so much about many other cultures and some which are significantly different to ours.

    The academic programme of the Law Term at EBS focusses on Transnational Commercial Law. As such, the programme is very much commercially focussed but still soundly based on legal foundations. This appealed to me since I am personally very interested in commercial law. The subjects were also wide in scope in what it covered under Transnational Commercial Law.

    I thoroughly enjoyed all the subjects I took as well as the way in which they were presented. The classes are very small and interactive, which makes it completely different to what I was used to at SU. The smaller setting and constant interaction helped me a lot in better understanding the subject matter as well as remembering what I was taught. This made studying for the exams so much easier since many subjects are written in a very short period of time. This is also different to what we are used to at SU.

    The lecturers who presented the subjects are all experts within their respective fields, but not as lecturers but as persons working within these fields. Hence, most of them had studied law but are now working for the European Central Bank or for multinational corporations. Their experience is therefore unparalleled, and they are able to give practical examples to the work we dealt with. This really helped me to enjoy the subjects even more by knowing that there was a practical side to the work and that it was not just hypotheticals.

    The university also makes an effort to organise a number of field trips to certain towns and institutions. We were able to visit one of the top law firms in Frankfurt and spend a whole day there learning more about transnational transactions. We also visited the European Central Bank in Frankfurt as well as the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg which was incredibly interesting.

    I am really happy with the choice I made in the end to study at EBS Law School. The Law Term group was a special group of people who really added value to both my studies and my time in Germany. Some of the friends I made will remain with me for the rest of my life and I believe I will see some of them again! We were able to share amazing memories with one another as well as travel to interesting places with each other. The study programme is nice in that sense that it gave us the opportunity to travel in between classes as many of the classes take place in blocks. It could thus be that you have class from early morning until the late evening on the Monday to the Wednesday, but the be completely off the Thursday and Friday. This really helped to give some extra time to either travel or otherwise catch up on my South African classes.

    Thalitha and the rest of the class at EBS
    Thalitha and the rest of the class at EBS
    Return to Stellenbosch:

    In the end it was tough having to still do the two South African classes as well as the classes in Germany, but it was manageable. The key is just not to get behind on the classes and to make sure you schedule enough study time before the exams. Then once the German exams come then you will have Mercantile Law and Evidence behind you and you only have to focus on the German exams.

    The programme in Germany formally concluded on the 18th of December. This was exactly 3 months on the day from when the programme also officially started. It is therefore not such a long programme to do and would enable a person to return to South Africa in time for Christmas. I however decided to stay on until the first week of January to allow myself to travel around Europe a bit. This was wonderful since I could travel stress-free without having any study commitments.

    Returning to South Africa and settling in again proved very easy to me. I did not have troubles adjusting as it was always just going to be a sojourn to Europe. I never had the intention to stay on longer or return for future studies. Thus, for me it was special to come back to see people that I had missed so much while I was away. I quickly slotted back into life as it was before I left, and I am grateful for this. There are times that I miss the European lifestyle, but I do appreciate the sunshine and vibrance of South Africa again. I would have to admit that the winter weather was something that I struggled considerably to get used to. I didn’t mind the cold that much, but it is sunshine that you start to miss a lot!

    Not a white background but, actual snow
    Not a white background but, actual snow
  • Lizanne Visser at Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam in The Netherlands

    Lizanne Visser at Vrije Universiteit of Amsterdam in The Netherlands

    Pre-departure:

    The first 6 months of your exchange year goes by way faster than one thinks. This is, however, a crucial period where most of the planning and administration of your semester exchange is finalised. It is very important to make sure that you have a “game plan” drawn up to ensure you get everything done in time because before you know it, you will be sitting on the airplane, taking advantage of the free wine ready to kick of your semester abroad.

    I decided to work towards qualifying for semester exchange from my first year of law after hearing about it from a friend who was leaving on her exchange later that year. So, be aware that your pre-final year marks are what gets you into the exchange programme and you must meet a minimum requirement. At that time, she was in the pre-departure phase and I remember her advising me that if you are not a “list” person now, be sure to acquire that skill before you embark on your “build-up to the exchange”.

    The ‘planning’-phase happens on top of a very full final year programme. In this period, you must apply for your VISA and/or passport and secure your accommodation. Deadlines are very important. Get a huge calendar to put on your wall so that you can manage your time effectively between your academic work and your preparation for the exchange. Do this to ensure you do not miss any crucial deadlines that could possibly stifle your exchange prospects.

    The first exciting step is finding the right partner university for you. The most important things to keep in mind is your personal interests, your budget, the language, if the host-university provides financial assistance and the accommodation options available. Vrije Universiteit was my first choice from the start. The reason being that they offered courses that fit my background in science and technology. They also offered financial assistance in the form of a “housing stipend”. The reality of the exchange is that it is very expensive. Housing is extremely expensive and scarce in many of the European countries and without the financial assistance offered by the VU, I am not sure I would have been able to take part in the exchange. Another bonus was that the VU helps you find and secure accommodation, something I know not all partner universities do. This really makes the process of finding suitable housing easier. They offer a variety of options that corresponds to your budget.

    There are other costs involved that you will be responsible for e.g. your visa and passport application and administration fees to the host institution. In preparation for the costs I decided to take up part-time work for the 6 months I was still in Stellenbosch. In this way I could finance most of the expenses. With regard to the VISA application, VU also assists you with the initial steps of the application. They handle the application from their side and you only submit all the necessary documentation to them through an online portal that guides you step-by-step.

     

    Experience at Host University:

    As I indicated above, I chose Vrije Universiteit based on the courses they offered. I chose courses in the area of technology law. The semesters are also structured somewhat differently to ours back home. One semester consists of three periods. In the first period I chose Internet Governance and Robot and Artificial Intelligence. The third course was a master’s course in technology law that stretched over period 1 and 2. An important consideration when choosing your courses (and your host university) is WHEN you return to South Africa. I had to return in January which means I had to take all my courses in period 1 and 2. Period 1 would run from September – October and Period 2 from October – December. In addition, you must also give yourself enough time to be able to do the self-study work for Company law and Law of evidence.

     

    As the names of these courses suggests, the content very relevant and dynamic. Classes are in the form of seminars which means you always need to be prepared and come to class with an informed and defendable opinion. In contrast to classes of 200 students, here you are in a small room with a maximum of 40 students, so at some point you are going to have to speak up or be asked something. Unlike at Stellenbosch, most of the subject matter dealt with in class, is from prescribed academic articles. So, you spend loads of time reading. I found this refreshing and stimulating because you are exposed to many different perspectives on the topics covered. After a period, there is a week of exams where you then “write-off” the particular courses. This structure was very beneficial because it meant after period 1 exams in October, we could solely focus on Law of Evidence and Company Law exams.

     

    VU is a very modern university. The architecture of the buildings is a stark contrast to the Old Dutch style at Stellenbosch. Modern art and sculptures are exhibited all over campus and this provides a very inclusive learning space.

    Lizanne cycling through campus
    Lizanne cycling through campus

    Living in the Netherlands exceeded all my expectations. The moment I got my bicycle (the main form of transport in the Netherlands) you get a sense of independence you cannot easily find in SA. Finding parking or having to pay for parking is never a problem. The fact that a global city like Amsterdam is accessible with a 20 min bike ride still blows my mind. The city is organised and efficient and I will really miss how safe and easy it was to get around in town. Whether by bike or public transport, the city is at your fingertips 24 hours a day. It was one of the most beautiful things biking through the canals of Amsterdam 2 o’clock at night marvelling at the lights and old buildings that surround you. You could either buy a second-hand bike in the Netherlands at a reasonable price or in most of the cities you can rent a bike from “Swapfiets”. A very successful start-up in the Netherlands that rents out bikes and provides you with roadside assistance when you break down or experience difficulties though a simple app on your phone.

     

    Another remarkable aspect of the Netherlands is the fact that you can reach many other European countries with a 3-hour train ride. During my stay I had the privilege of seeing parts of Germany, Belgium and had an incredible weekend in Paris. We mostly made use of a cheap bus service, Flixbus that offer trips to many destinations at very affordable prices.

    Lizanne enjoying a cheezing Dutch experience
    Lizanne enjoying a cheezing Dutch experience

     

    Return to Stellenbosch:

    Experiences like this are not without its own difficulties. I had to get used to living with 11 other people in a house where we had to share facilities. This took me out of my comfort zone.  However, I feel this really equipped me for my future as I learned a lot of patience, how to deal with multiple personalities and the importance of effective communication. You experience a lot of individual growth which I think is very important as you embark into the next adult phase of work life.

     

    As my exchange ended, I really looked forward to returning to South Africa. I missed my friends, I missed Häzz and I missed the familiarity of my hometown I love so much. I also had a lot to look forward to upon my return. My adjustment back home was therefore not as challenging as they warned.

     

    At this point in time I am happy with staying in South Africa but the prospects of moving to Europe for a few years is not off the table. Life is about exposing yourself to as much as possible and living abroad opens your eyes and broadens your mind by challenging all your preconceptions of the world. Each country experiences their own difficulties and social issues and by engaging with local people you learn a lot about how these countries function and deal with their respective problems. I believe a semester exchange is very valuable in shaping your opinions about your own home country and really makes you appreciate what you have back home.

     

    I encourage everyone who finds themselves constantly curious about embarking on this wonderful journey. Not only do you get a unique educational experience, the skills you learn go much further than just equipping you for life in the legal world. You come back an informed, well-rounded individual and with new energy to take on the next phase of your adult life.

    Lizanne taking her little sister for a night out
    Lizanne taking her little sister for a night out