%PDF-1.3 1 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Outlines 2 0 R /Pages 3 0 R >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Outlines /Count 0 >> endobj 3 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [6 0 R ] /Count 1 /Resources << /ProcSet 4 0 R /Font << /F1 8 0 R /F2 9 0 R /F3 10 0 R /F4 11 0 R >> /XObject << /I1 22 0 R /I2 23 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [0.000 0.000 612.000 792.000] >> endobj 4 0 obj [/PDF /Text /ImageC ] endobj 5 0 obj << /Creator (DOMPDF) /CreationDate (D:20250719074302+00'00') /ModDate (D:20250719074302+00'00') /Title (Report 07-2025) >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 3 0 R /Annots [ 12 0 R 14 0 R 16 0 R 18 0 R 20 0 R ] /Contents 7 0 R >> endobj 7 0 obj << /Length 5809 >> stream 0.702 0.800 0.816 rg 34.016 34.016 543.969 723.969 re f 1.000 1.000 1.000 rg 45.266 308.192 521.469 438.542 re f 0.773 0.773 0.773 RG 0.75 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 45.641 308.567 520.719 437.792 re S 0.773 0.773 0.773 rg 61.016 323.942 m 550.984 323.942 l 550.984 324.692 l 61.016 324.692 l f 0.200 0.200 0.200 rg BT 61.016 693.716 Td /F1 14.4 Tf [(EDUROAM VISITOR ACCESS \(EVA\))] TJ ET 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 61.016 664.909 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Posted on )] TJ ET BT 104.045 664.909 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(June 11,2019)] TJ ET BT 160.079 664.909 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [( by )] TJ ET BT 174.587 664.909 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(IT Communications)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 61.016 637.420 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(eVA \(e)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 RG 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 61.016 636.269 m 88.529 636.269 l S BT 88.529 637.420 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(duroam Visitor Access)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 88.529 636.269 m 178.052 636.269 l S BT 178.052 637.420 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(\))] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 178.052 636.269 m 181.049 636.269 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 181.049 637.420 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [( is a new service which enables higher education and research institute visitors to access )] TJ ET BT 61.016 626.431 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(the secure and trusted eduroam Wi-Fi network. As additional identity management tool, eVA is a platform where visitors )] TJ ET BT 61.016 615.442 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(who only need temporary internet access can be registered in a simple and secure manner.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 595.453 Td /F1 9.0 Tf [(What is it?)] TJ ET BT 61.016 575.464 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(eVA provides a mechanism that allows authorised staff at eduroam participating institutions to sponsor a visitor and issue )] TJ ET BT 61.016 564.475 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(temporary credentials to that person for a defined period. Designated eVA admin can determine who is eligible to sponsor )] TJ ET BT 61.016 553.486 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(visitors, and how long those visitors may gain access.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 533.497 Td /F1 9.0 Tf [(How does it work?)] TJ ET BT 61.016 513.508 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(If you are interested in using eVA to register your departments visitors, please log a request on the )] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 457.205 513.508 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(ICT Partner Portal)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 457.205 512.357 m 529.727 512.357 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 529.727 513.508 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(. To )] TJ ET BT 61.016 502.519 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(simplify matters, this could typically be the same contact person as for SUNid and only one person per department or )] TJ ET BT 61.016 491.530 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(division.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 471.541 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Note that your line manager has to approve your request before we can assign you rights. Approval can also be done on )] TJ ET BT 61.016 460.552 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(the ITC Partner Portal.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 440.563 Td /F1 9.0 Tf [(What are the benefits?)] TJ ET 0.153 0.153 0.153 RG 85.866 423.390 m 85.866 423.802 85.696 424.212 85.404 424.504 c 85.113 424.795 84.703 424.965 84.291 424.965 c 83.878 424.965 83.469 424.795 83.177 424.504 c 82.885 424.212 82.716 423.802 82.716 423.390 c 82.716 422.978 82.885 422.568 83.177 422.276 c 83.469 421.985 83.878 421.815 84.291 421.815 c 84.703 421.815 85.113 421.985 85.404 422.276 c 85.696 422.568 85.866 422.978 85.866 423.390 c f BT 91.016 420.574 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(No other, additional registration, for example SUNid, is necessary to use this service.)] TJ ET 85.866 412.401 m 85.866 412.813 85.696 413.223 85.404 413.515 c 85.113 413.806 84.703 413.976 84.291 413.976 c 83.878 413.976 83.469 413.806 83.177 413.515 c 82.885 413.223 82.716 412.813 82.716 412.401 c 82.716 411.989 82.885 411.579 83.177 411.287 c 83.469 410.996 83.878 410.826 84.291 410.826 c 84.703 410.826 85.113 410.996 85.404 411.287 c 85.696 411.579 85.866 411.989 85.866 412.401 c f BT 91.016 409.585 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Ease of use. Manuals and instructions are available online.)] TJ ET 85.866 401.412 m 85.866 401.824 85.696 402.234 85.404 402.526 c 85.113 402.817 84.703 402.987 84.291 402.987 c 83.878 402.987 83.469 402.817 83.177 402.526 c 82.885 402.234 82.716 401.824 82.716 401.412 c 82.716 401.000 82.885 400.590 83.177 400.298 c 83.469 400.007 83.878 399.837 84.291 399.837 c 84.703 399.837 85.113 400.007 85.404 400.298 c 85.696 400.590 85.866 401.000 85.866 401.412 c f BT 91.016 398.596 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Visitor rights can be managed and limited.)] TJ ET 85.866 390.423 m 85.866 390.835 85.696 391.245 85.404 391.537 c 85.113 391.828 84.703 391.998 84.291 391.998 c 83.878 391.998 83.469 391.828 83.177 391.537 c 82.885 391.245 82.716 390.835 82.716 390.423 c 82.716 390.011 82.885 389.601 83.177 389.309 c 83.469 389.018 83.878 388.848 84.291 388.848 c 84.703 388.848 85.113 389.018 85.404 389.309 c 85.696 389.601 85.866 390.011 85.866 390.423 c f BT 91.016 387.607 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Access expires automatically after the selected set date.)] TJ ET 85.866 379.434 m 85.866 379.846 85.696 380.256 85.404 380.548 c 85.113 380.839 84.703 381.009 84.291 381.009 c 83.878 381.009 83.469 380.839 83.177 380.548 c 82.885 380.256 82.716 379.846 82.716 379.434 c 82.716 379.022 82.885 378.612 83.177 378.320 c 83.469 378.029 83.878 377.859 84.291 377.859 c 84.703 377.859 85.113 378.029 85.404 378.320 c 85.696 378.612 85.866 379.022 85.866 379.434 c f BT 91.016 376.618 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Records can be tracked and audited.)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 61.016 356.629 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(More information on eVA)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 RG 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 61.016 355.478 m 160.556 355.478 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 160.556 356.629 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(.)] TJ ET 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 61.016 338.140 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Posted in:General,Internet,Security | Tagged:Besoekers,Eduroam,Eva,Visitors | With 0 comments)] TJ ET q 225.000 0 0 97.500 61.016 548.711 cm /I2 Do Q endstream endobj 8 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F1 /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F2 /BaseFont /Helvetica-Oblique /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F3 /BaseFont /Helvetica-BoldOblique /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 11 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F4 /BaseFont /Helvetica /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 13 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 61.0157 548.7109 286.0157 646.2109 ] >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://blogs.sun.ac.za/it/files/2019/11/eduroam.png) >> endobj 14 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 15 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 61.0157 636.5872 91.5257 645.7447 ] >> endobj 15 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (https://eduroam.ac.za/faq/eva/) >> endobj 16 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 17 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 88.5287 636.5872 178.0517 645.7447 ] >> endobj 17 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (https://eduroam.ac.za/faq/eva/) >> endobj 18 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 19 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 457.2047 512.6752 529.7267 521.8327 ] >> endobj 19 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (https://servicedesk.sun.ac.za) >> endobj 20 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 21 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 61.0157 355.7962 160.5557 364.9537 ] >> endobj 21 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (https://eduroam.ac.za) >> endobj 22 0 obj << /Type /XObject /Subtype /Image /Width 300 /Height 130 /Filter /FlateDecode /DecodeParms << /Predictor 15 /Colors 1 /Columns 300 /BitsPerComponent 8>> /ColorSpace /DeviceGray /BitsPerComponent 8 /Length 289>> stream xA 0 =fy9뀟\ 0* endstream endobj 23 0 obj << /Type /XObject /Subtype /Image /Width 300 /Height 130 /SMask 22 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /DecodeParms << /Predictor 15 /Colors 3 /Columns 300 /BitsPerComponent 8>> /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB /BitsPerComponent 8 /Length 26464>> stream xܽyoUxN}eZl -cd*Mf"3@aLbT0?B $Ȱ@3Nba0#h}g{OS.{׷}"" "ky dL^L)oxW{oc#` $vh9!Nc4*;pPB#˿utUЫ]` (ZO+PwįkeWcx/KR}+m1g$'Vt!5Ԫ74n/@5t?Jr"&@PUW,\fw0u9":  r0耻61@Tr|Ƕ`Cmw /^pb#u|0_|P]7騟|)Md?+%J.96Ջy7U._}ZW0ˠ#9>wG@==]'G;GV] vIO3vwF jP .rL`XېUzw -QߜT?w9z(/gQ p%Uڿ2])IGo5TCA]άmt{܁}2=8e:vu mq8A_X].= rzGq/F rMvw  ]IU]8z JP[ gcH#8z}#* 3,r.?]͘o8sZTQAhz3%;E8^ey@6Ogh'J_*U |҅-&i#e _"=X'=H m< ! 4>$)R<}ޱ .s(46'B4;=k.o {Ag,/lG A|T#(fȡ])I0hzAx#tܼO-B? Ak ]fB9vD{xS裣r0e+QBtF[`mu "aW00 g y>ʩFP?l+-/|o#Ѵwp:hLs 8~Q|]ͣ7 -O8ScH *=)H]f؞8+H iutO} Y剝:A~X#+A9mؠ|W}d7ǰ{t it8(@F}BpH-u  n#鈭8XfX> o۠dp,!HMHl_u)e. .oٻH5UЋmgPs w lkjj tWk>T%0GAء:{ =(Qlmo0dႲ_/9ά. O{PX _C@Ψ2 W6 ]v`X+ r'8?/A0! k?/we^q" ms7 r/XtD_`fG )XVyЫ=sWurfI8Tv dz|ssD\R>c>'eE=/ "Exjuxz}N{aOHdj>`C{En׼]'z]M&?OH>]b^pʟ=q('e֣ %ε;r{ZqA,eDoNVѱzYKĘs^ O l`m+*N_9]jB5d t>].)?28mPb-nFp~9܎>>҈ +4s!["8!*yŷU;à3- GQzwC=V`}7­a#Ƅh"=R eL"vd})e_kV"aorیd v7w經6BLvn͂ aQt[?\ X:vC;4w-$I(6MvPqq /Ԫi𧧍cƷ$N>#prK{3pxv^㉂t$6uxXrCvWqXj ;pvq&Ht4BPQup(t}zt5׺ vfe]5:_)C m 9hwy;qRw{b+5q<#k|w% *ߝ7+KY):o\Ne@ܚYݻ!Cjbh9;BAq*}wZN3A =svQớ.dr&ȇ.۠, ɇM`T{m.:"e-Z̋z^yūZ "( ;T'9$3QͿ2L %ߞ$+lJZC)qcӤ;."%}CGO|}w MPppw gK< jQ1KW|QⵠZ/!D<>>>b!-uj*..oͷL6A1]6lvDFdRBqAeUGg%qhG bGv 0Gd0*50><`𨲹~V-*c>Clkd00&"QBS~☙RG>$'q//=;cn:4)>|{*إ'tw4.;.OE"(SG>-[a Eͳ4Sk0fsu5wCDm. q{Zp/"KDiORTT ".k`دt Z%˚vEK/43d)C̮x:tfWvcm? }!JK3J ATT Qqg$8Ո0b" A^I{|9ج `rsa8 tL)Kq>-.[sʩqYc>=V(~Qͅ@@j  \PppoqR;)e'WBH`w})!ʠ(fy=/A2ý0J$͋x'rbj:f=5rl,2kL ]؁`wi ާȷ.I  #c7j[`!p -c1cӼZuU'>9RߚY!EKaL\!H,GPbQ\3DɅQcw WD ⋲!KsڥlN{l=},{;P:3iV?Acp3ON0o٢%;,_^wrNi^_ˮe& s"+u$ Yf4yQAE 7& C|**cD*QR9Q UKQjNYɅp9ƿmɚz)>_\vLm؉?Anu~Hiwtu1?T#N\p+Ul1N3<>zT'G^ˡNe}ugq o[,q;/# "p)Y,+ Ϙ8=XRyUC6:R䞓f_8*(Y=8bjT>m\!0D\}<4>CSTv1DBd8z2)yČ1D5wg$McDNa>IoؑYD!&-I;Nb*H":Ny%I+&H&,ME0"5YɋJL/ OYa4hkZ/A00C"3#@il-qW` q]A]/xl *:za7l !~x.iP͉8CX&](EgymJĘ<YU˓C7̈(_TecYbU4Ɯ!xDYQkٺGD4I8(V^MjM4 0K衭?¡`d,ж`>4{ EA-r*E "ZP;N.qE)4:1xc*ȘR9p;LE Gi3Vr( v F66W4̇S5[sNʢLx ӨXpzۗ R@(T\̊zu2#<`u|UˮM`,*!eG0ym@`(뉨v١?hиW o0Q^Y^ %H y)cR.%psea>˫yQIM\竂herX.dlgJعV"ld5|h@7!A۳^.:PrX=LT\lR C2Pi0$b+$f|@ϫt;f(bX,, Lr'XihԜ0󾱗 ނ.$:nJ:%'1 a4RFޜI4 ̛GN}Im-5 $-)&(*e*’?#$bm҅%(6aI-U/6i#sTjg.~]ml]"4AQs.k2h`TKc5iqfL.I+nK پ{$:>%^;=O<>N`2xիN:@+MS5]۝\(%`Q4vDD8 yA:,[PbQc;^Ñ a$5Me9Q^ NZ,C 177'#B\o!%Q̰dY#++o44:UEͥ߶:v"!xb[6+}kt3-YIhC4K+"6Nst+.UY H(6` 7ձ 6eY>3~ڵѹsgoƷW;!OyJfb!U-׃973`qgiS"cݽR5LAXD ੟!ZLb Ҍu,K5%{PSR^yQ z̘U4LIjl&H= O?Xt(gO#?4<]₩uHPqyI}!$Wql_T)&^ŖC8Wh 0X>\av;ds!"p//>hXcQĒ$詧/<A!Nd+#ɜl=pVkw%g,J)W?asS/P9hG1Sz IdF[+l3~c|Ab4Ԛ @&\i^w6$S߬В[6SPĚ  j l s0Q񚓱 5SSJN D5J6T ^A$ふ׸vS_#QĘzT`'i^G?;;;'3M1ӡa) YYu|N(`̲Fn?ZpހrܐßI"f=׵ɯ5PՖ[1V3\QF2i!lOCT/'/;z%hcUhȐ Eb8?Ac6#V*P:cKMUθ~%Wvc_dHb]Cͦ2(v7 IC7o==D0b(I_c0D,*Q Is2b7CA& ɸҴAl!fДtX |zR5Tn%JplhO_vΨ ͱOr<ҏkT4) vPKjb7p}xbs 8͍&{1f@_|-g@ # fdTEk:܄DKzDU/hz2C[n=EaQ f ʫ1$ H4,|]8+kPYJ82Ԙ a&"hUx8WEvK?ѣgk6AU3P[DhN`1PsA4J8֛-VC[p6]  -q;˄VhT P&o!5z#D)d)˲,KE:o8čתéR$!Bʮא_DM`YmD2 # @h~Tl1GM0'9|nqr%3kjQ6ծb$ Ǵ8!QW5C7X#iϜn+J[ 12 YO|Q_+ 6*o#s!g Oq5154i|s3(Y{q7|˷r[JxcЛFi$n3aU먩N ڀm,5o:E&T`ҞN'R[F(>pG 'y͹>EϦК !c8h/5(9jQQ%φZ<^A$j=sT׾ȊZΠ̐*J LzT51X&E Hf#w8IWs1΋z[}`TbREMxz5]U;swݯOvvvXX]Yɲ;=AcpjA^^s>򁤊1qiwvF]n+W2IYq.,W-@ 'gdˏvb#ѩQYƬ[S),h}qϡċ/^~7{n;SXU壏>O}Sɲ K5-^_R24RYHsli`$kAg@  #JmuMӬ*:mM(aG-:< m Z0M87N2s(ӐeN@Y< ȼbo†(+zJg yci~sOW ƍI:ͪ DuvD `W7ێO"=A|vcķhWh4RJ~ug1ꍥtyw@K/]?W(b{[W^-=yO-eͷ~VβfǺX~Gfe _],JԢpDK? yv^ b[m |D2e*&ZWau\$P҈qn-z'H#jL2Ʋ0f˫(v-k$ָ6^Q(Y u;ʕˣdu5u6&FY.63/itf}0msNU ғPrڙӼZKUy쉅?cq'W\Bqu(d3żrA#К_/ wJw祥[v#jsNi )U-gEElaT A2sD"+ }nj~|H)m#%>cj4a<쌮L@hH.$Xo~c2o;5+u0+Ãq(W)jdym[_&g/ܚg<ŤdiGLw}.A䉃v7GJ۳&U\؝;Z Dz[NV")J;>:2XK]:qc?QٕmWFIqpSڞ -DUV{4!$\,s&+ܱژ@TVt"`.4W\,J*-&(4M=>!.Ik6K;aEQ+t38'KRz;LمhkitruxykΛlɰGLPs7gmNV " GO-KкEuU/Lfy5/j&dfSd)"ӱT)(+s7hQM5KD#!5Vƃhuly-ݚZel_ 챱̻r4#EY_͚ :~ I+D)֥*fZ*@AFkɒSj!E"4XRL{~}Tg4h]5ÓI䈲*ꨱc't,0mzdǓ7sCe%tkvxm)N0lfxf}4NP/d~1APaʵ<]QM7"!B5^Ϝ_F mz)Y)(2$=:Lֳ;(̊iqm/&oX  WA>s&WAyQ7WϬ+Q -5-,8RN۩ C\ik"fy]Ղ1(){6 (bɇmNJKգs|\$8MՕ28d4ޢAxXS_PTҭuIi3z8CΈn=5ڞ4 tP@B(jӚMoŭ~^qamD s6f∝Z 8 iV]Ҩ?jbru4n/b74?a(k1lBzUN Fb#,zw^ʭ*P[⑝01yEUל)ƒ~DaN6|@<ͱls!v1.COV`\_"ؙ4MMze57Wq}8hmIl,+!S1^WZg&6Z"5T橀7 Šj8]+dÈI3yQ b 4/'%Feν8y,_YZlcҒ:4ǖ[SM#ڞS͂1čԜi+qARWvtJ"2^L,%SƠ-UhBheXNp֨ӬA[b0 ffu-+Q#T6`ˣ DBUf_Wn͏-Wl+8 icfeeѼiݐnD:ȉҘSy0aA.ٌ2;/ny)@ohLC+CX%FC}ұo$pEͯe{@ w:̂?eplylGrSυؚrQ1 jډ( oCִjj5cE 5'@40*ͅ8ȪLg? Nڐds7N-:p1?O)?K;}srug˽&Mii^\nXJAVFɉaVYqUu'22{d2 (\$dy ӈo<֙ޢXuhh$yX@VG'VuR~F*k.Y!H?GJ 2O W\m%񳯽yus?ofk豽pc)AӼޝ_K3̅p@qyUScA6ljQm!|"Q}Pcnn q2_}r~&H3u1ꦄBjs<2F"1ѱJ/ʬ-K.5!i&A+eaXa}ä yNnء$4/bok"5O=rBdgGgG̈7,j~}/Ff ZU $\%mNFiA/ʚ_˚Q/Qv"x{54:1BQ]ޚ һMfkli2J< Y1kK 3". 5N2=:nۢ27틡'lA^TZUXd>q\lHRFi4LX QBYqIY=3DEi$IFFidʷʖi&7B>lԛTAd& 0aX\ni/Zmh;@Đ 8`F;EY7r1bƥ{$hND5ɛc'rWs>S,P(|"'V1ۊjs!vf`MHTQ~ "Kv9B1qDokm cD$1nj;6Nb5-EmfZ4ZIM 90{3vly2JƩ C2( "arC5RxՉ%{|շ3 APTwf,3>dXoe. '鉕8 ".~5-|0oԫ0:$uPK4ȮaktmV@%NLެz Oҡ~Bo`Q-JWPI{ $Z%c+ ʋا`>m~q O'~~Ue-d^ҢfG 45v[8+=[?q[ Xy4vJUImBa+S_A <`Q ԮHk4oӈZmݭ*D;/erB ou4y5!d\ $p__kAEQ+?Ez A/uiqoI$'AR^\˛4[*i>6o`?T̬51\, n y3++N!@[1bƎ-^p͋i{(ZIr4Mh B?VcK Zʊjݮ$GBs`8@ayqqteu-8 づXAL"vly c%85'D# %X_vJqXK#m-&QO$bDcGwX xzO|e1B mB ,9哜qÇ˵kq80h=/~:È8Y!cN~ C$,;9^A;C+#yXLoPnΜA̻% n$wWaӾ#85>|7Vt,y˟XPuဏ<4&+mr@=;*8j`8U#عT.p\!}4bEN >7="@Mm-wx~EXƠI<ԇ!ѹ\P﷫6"r%@4᭯>fB C.SCqEg.:sH}/)ұd[oQDP ]QVt6PƱ ]^^Y]]MK3m0w97oޘfL~;6VVVmHN0YADUUݺu D;q`00gYv`{%h$ YQ:Xp*"v|e2Lc"+b^ ٍQDB̲Ezkf•A2`si4LueU|o͋SQ6L4IxDW&>YYߚ.JvIܘV|`1];\g!xW,*xt䩻[[Ϝ9ETIc6>[[[/]vOV@Z_?|w^|~oǎm~C# /?"`- ?{čGO\}s"+~uɞyKۏ]ʕ[׶E~s^Y4he/}z 6^wO'}ewJWK׶o,EvPԳA< xM>sl. Sb/mg<9:4M6٧.ׯoJQz[n;mw0 =}𹫟ҵ;y/ߥ04:_w>cNn_{zHNkK<]ʲ|+>O~O?}agg,˺Qd/$P]Wqq<,?~Moz?孓:|>iWUXEҺ.d]qkl6{衇z`s{X,]:>AsWG**w* +|o,~E!GEMs./>ܵ'w[ 7syuv~E×{-ċ=vO.͈s]=PoRE/ybw7m>3$vw`'^xj:NX{?SǾ4[Jo~~o?y_|kgnxKOUW+6xMx|vv^ۥYO ̲W_v1"XenQ!Icl3OK~{Ϝ9C[noo\|9I8d 3壏>zEMK~W8H=lk++cQnj?DD< v"}(b$zw X +>wc羇{>h}  rx]ͻ_?VY Ezʯ>?~[Ӆ`+zV^޺t+>}7ve?__  wd\sp}SDa!mhn.?f=N[O=~鳏]lO\.`+V`syL`/ܵǯٿWpA^/_.|PO)V3V|c4[_;H|4[@->M/\ߝC(` {QnU; cwgrc_E:hE0<}mwַU-< VڶĀs/Od2˞ٙƔ"huu%Ibl$K2n,ٿw6˲5v(!|3G~iww| K4"ADxmͶb+q347ȶ|fXtqΗ.\ڙ /={' ި/++wz#CzAF$˹8(Ǯj_uVK?wߟf x$o;sw9󂄕76DNn#Wn^Wpgv%Q]3[\p'TKYxY7 9hCe2E횕٧?}yƘ~fۤDDWgeiG~<裏=h`t`t[qcj"ݜ.> m,@YE_T;bVV׳b/*>ϏL~ w6R|sy:}/\ (lYYf6+A?z]İO~O9a]LwGoT˷~?}dm-Ҵ|J|g;SE"meͭ[[=砍,L Du=[dYXu]~m=hA]vmcc(˗_Ȳl04h]{׽="S|[ӏX-3sI`}h.^tgH @%:9^}l^LD`,zū.kw%Xclww^E'ilMI]Atd*lѻ1mY߲yϯ/Wj_@(j7]'H;Vb&5+W!nL,VB<(;yUNYד3:6L[~#-_ JtVe8d#ࡅs!0$ ?fU$Dyl}}Lt˧t8SVl3M#Y+L.8Mxdm8h#4׀Q'[FFFlj= 7 bE$0b8x0ӻ3Nu+mVemֹ]HfCgMկz"|"I~?Z:9 hZ___ZZS?ǎCDƢ%) ' DDD6< C 6 3o /i Zŋ:%:12U/B8vehkO-T܎{jt3GB"[ןzT3qt~u=9-=6Lp+SLlM| x== {a'nO>Z9? RG:qd28P0 9>@!D]N%bDF`UCX0ɲ|6;c^n : ;T:LlAD! >h y7Y(Z !hQٽP!y. ̮<j!~3{d&/^[^n^(SNw3֣BUʲN6[~|>gS_`tl` SKtlLiȯPO_͞fSy!gŭ>,O" FLeo:w'6z$'EVkGvogkǡ vh6@z zY⎰0be[?_opcEG;7ѦsX<ں5,%I ("c6O~>t٥讻oӢ~`F衇o%IUU=;L)hhbӃ{][ظ|.KK._(R$zbĶdvZeY~؍$-˵~TEEQ@h)ĊP$8v؂lQIYO$w眙]ݹ3|;{eG/>eEx(Dl? -N;3nBlzQK7מo$L].yfj{<56=:Sʍ rp8=me=ۋz'lS<̘:FYUlwxA!I=uHUf_ֻzH@>୷޼qFhuV#b/_~饿|cc/O KV/WlI$獌l뛜L$4^o=+VJRxwϿ+o3UmiTR799nݺ w#e]l]+FvtGU^h"D;߽K/ohv/ 'rhl`WRjTֵi:*Y5T͹to!/^y0̎H^"v)%{W⼢guL$)&-:g `1 8mb<{?ߴf2Hw{B6۱f͚BpBa1KzwI[{LX>tm۶*w911nEaU]"455[7E@O&MMbytF)333#y%(" ¹ejPԖJk? 3?޽]=U$r"ԣ#ޒǴ=t9 0,y׿֓;3K?{)C$a5A  ,J]S 3_1;X,XFxO\^xbt##F6}ȾNߚյ_BrÏ߀CSW*9 Kr|ۓjƆap݃0 ZqB [0㣱*:;;_|c(W*|Y.=O?]`.J---O<ğkFO}{=L|W>VӗNKD`&V}{)*JCC$,1rL)سm}x|@{2$tDoIɄ3yksMGvm:sP̀L7'N&U*D+~*c੘Rd:^tѹrg(ǧF#[YH+2ުͶ`&ޕ UI=|~$i֭S_7lŋbC!^j\^~ر/:m۶yNTOOϗѣO75%` 2ֺX,[Ǻ]HMm0ܾ}W6Ij b!?܉,--1f{AP#ɾ# TS\T, Nck޿6nSP:nګ:2nZZmn..o0CHuk`yugm^qWkBq\L1==_}[B!|`͌Ǜb}>|֭[Ǐ?H49sڵk_b}X,i|oj,F%|]tԩoo}6|Pz5T*/k xbpp_:trBxk5p5@UZ.W>w_#{}][ZT"7ELiIAs"~Oown䆾dTeZsW',+ϋ~Ž7=C_%:OO/tқW" PgSoj4+!I8HTώq+P2%u;w|ࣗ.]r巗.]Z\\\ZZb),^&nnnnooڸi{c;y=ι?[]-*lOO;>Gv^~㡇k:<ϗ+AXĕĽLKswO?e`D۷rt~1x›JC}6$Pl4$RT'ӂ϶ٽYK73 ,qBI$k&,i$Ł % MNE@3\./..-//ϛzՕK3l{&Ӗv=Ơ-,,ܾ}{n~[rTPΚ'b8===p=Oe2l6tptaaann6|IcXwwW2l:L~ŷ:b ڼsV1\^\Y\Y]\.ܚ/ To&)K[߹bi&_)NN-YY &6TG:iimom7˅٥>C.jK%օby:RX^P< tdp\ݜ]\)WlmQwsM,%@\ib3YT xSnDOT``i| (LdC [Gޕ 1E[6r<vٲzSQYW,˄"FQ;# Yq  BlTYDQ&AMuno`lE`"#O9mk{8Axu$p, dmmK䈩%RObQI$Davn3Y$o0ǰn䶳4K' O$ S _o$1P,M 3i%\16<6O`K9Q$x`INa6 F>D硆]iKH<$߶ CQ*:B'dxv,8ë ~q(FH6z[;Lam"&N7 hFB36bEmPzxB݌O+P#V#\p劸D1.pbfV5\|Ђ $=$9lF/m$h&Oq2JbC5OUdy A{ J-}"bC|`Nݕ b9 c[C  _z ^tg ̵@X$Cf&;025,@±||JL!&9r76~HsኂƱ Rd>|H !@"'L!0NL6~qq/f&!Aŭ8ʲrb 5AYjSGA4Blϣxw+gD $ x"6 l!VD6<ܿܖBE|ҺbHbuI#`$xdDI Vk)dHrXNd"R0b^^9E""3b\,͖b]L $1 C%~'ɉ{$yb@ 4<<Lh"l:фQHpH'!ᅽȭVh{4 G/F r""rd:0wN"VGl-H cH\8%fiAc+s1!)0E¸;wM؂7z-;h&N] H]7ysjKĒ]IT7wFl;nzR endstream endobj xref 0 24 0000000000 65535 f 0000000008 00000 n 0000000073 00000 n 0000000119 00000 n 0000000343 00000 n 0000000380 00000 n 0000000518 00000 n 0000000628 00000 n 0000006489 00000 n 0000006601 00000 n 0000006716 00000 n 0000006836 00000 n 0000006944 00000 n 0000007071 00000 n 0000007174 00000 n 0000007300 00000 n 0000007382 00000 n 0000007509 00000 n 0000007591 00000 n 0000007719 00000 n 0000007800 00000 n 0000007927 00000 n 0000008000 00000 n 0000008534 00000 n trailer << /Size 24 /Root 1 0 R /Info 5 0 R >> startxref 35258 %%EOF Internet « Informasietegnologie
Language:
SEARCH
  • Recent Posts

  • Categories

  • Archives

Internet

Need for speed?

Friday, May 25th, 2012

We always need more time and want to do everything faster. To find something fast on the internet is just one way to save time.

Here are a few fast ways to make sure you get the most out of your browser’s functionality.

1. Use a fast browser

Fairly obvious isn’t it? In a previous article we looked at the various browsers and their performance. By now you know that all browsers are faster than others and Google Chrome is currently winning the race when it comes to speed.

2. Disable Flash

Flash websites are all over the web and extremely popular.  Although they look impressive, they also slow down your browsing experience considerably. Rather turn off Flash by default and reactivate it when you really want to see the Flash animations. Some browsers require an add-on to block Flash. For Chrome, you need the extension Flashblock. There’s also a Flashblock extension for Firefox. Internet Explorer has a built-in tool you can access by clicking Tools | Manage Add-ons.

3. Get rid of all those toolbars

More  toolbars, slower speed. As simple as that. And do you really need all those toolbars? Some toolbars  take up computer memory while others are eating away on your bandwidth and sending and receiving data in the background. (and you thought they were just sitting there doing nothing!)

4.  Use tabs, not windows

Too many tabs can cause problems, but they’re very handy when it comes to browsing efficiency. How do tabs speed up your experience? The first is all about organization. With multiple tabs in a single window, it becomes quite a bit faster to locate the page you need to work on. You don’t have to maximize a window, discover that it’s not the right one, minimize it, maximize a new window… until you find the correct one. A single window open with multiple tabs is far easier to search. This is not the only way tabs can help you. Browsers like Chrome treat each tab as an individual process (instead of a child process of a parent). So when a Web site causes a tab to crash, you can close that one tab and not lose all the other tabs. This behavior is not a standard at the moment, so you’ll need to switch over to the Chrome browser to take advantage of it.

SOURCE: http://www.techrepublic.com/


Money gone phishing?

Friday, May 11th, 2012

The second you connect to the internet you put yourself at risk. Scary thought, but we tend to forget just how vulnerable we are and the easy targets we become when we’re not careful about our safety on the internet.

As an internet user you expose yourself on a daily basis to malicious software and the possibility of data theft. This includes phishing. Phishing scams use bogus e-mails and Web sites that seem legitimate but are actually designed to trick users into revealing personal and financial information. Computer criminals can then use the data to spy on or blackmail users, hijack their online accounts (including bank accounts), spread rumors, or operate under the victim’s identity.

According to our local Stellenbosch ABSA branch there are still some Stellenbosch University staff who fall prey to cybercriminals by clicking on phishing emails. To make sure you don’t become a victim, read more on phishing on IT’s self help wiki.

SOURCE: www.cnet.com

What To Do When The Internet Is Down?

Friday, May 11th, 2012

SOURCE: http://www.makeuseof.com

Let the search begin!

Friday, May 4th, 2012

Have you ever tried looking for something on a search engine only to get 1267 results totally unrelated to your initial query?

Internet search engines have the ability to search through a huge amount of web pages by means of titles, key words or text. But to find the correct results fast and effectively, you need to know how to use search engines to your advantage.

We’ve compiled a few basic hints to help you with your searches.

–         Use more than one keyword

On average most people use 1.5 words per search –  not enough for a successful search. The suggested amount of words are 6 to 8, preferably nouns.  Articles and pronouns are mostly ignored by search engines. Avoid verbs and adjectives unless it helps to define the topic.

–          Use phrases

A phrase is a combination of one or more words found in the exact order in the text you’re looking for. Make sure you use quotation marks, for example “get results fast”.

–          Caps and punctuation

Most search engines are sensitive to case. However if you use small caps, most search engines will recognise both capital letters and small caps. To play it safe, rather use small caps.

–          Boolean searches

The “Boolean” search was named after George Boole, a 19th century mathematician. A Boolean search is a handy took which gives the best results for a search. The three most used options are AND, OR and AND NOT.

AND means you’re looking for documents containing both/all words. For example if you serach for “search engines” AND “Google” AND “Boolean”, you will get results containing all three words.

OR means you’re looking for results containing one of the two words – it doesn’t matter which one. Preferably use synonyms for this option. For example  “small caps” OR “lower case”.

AND NOT means you are looking for results containing one word, but not if the document also contains another word. The search for “Google” AND “search engines” AND NOT “Boolean” will give you all the documents with “Google en “search engines”, but they won’t have “Boolean”.

Most search engines support the AND NOT option, but they sometimes use the words BUT NOT or NOT instead. In these cases they are indicated by placing a minus in front of the word or phrase.

–          Take note of your spelling and also consider the alternative spelling of words. 

–          Use specific words/phrases rather than generic categories. Rather search for “laptop” than “computer”.

–          Only search one specific website or domain. To do this, type the subject you’re looking for, followed by  “site:” and the webaddress. (For example inetkey site:www.sun.ac.za/infoteg)

–          Use a specialist search engine, for example an image search engine to search for your images and photos. Many websites have their own subcategories which makes it easier to conduct a serach.  Wikipedia has a very extensive list of specialist search engines.

Just remember there are between 200 and 800 million documents online! Refine your search as much as possible and you’ll be guaranteed better results.

Rumour has Amazon became the number one online shopping website before Google existed because Yahoo listed all the sites in their directory alphabetically! Luckily times have changed.

For more about the various search engines, how they work and tips, read more on Search Engine Watch.

Did you know?

Friday, May 4th, 2012

You could fit the whole Internet on just 200 million Blu-Ray disks and the first webcam was used to monitor a coffee maker?

The technology behind the Internet began back in the 1960′s at MIT. The first message ever to be transmitted was LOG. Why? The user had attempted to type LOGIN, but the network crashed after the enormous load of data of the letter G. It was to be a while before Facebook would be developed…

The Internet began as a single page at the URL http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/WWW/TheProject.html, which contained information about this new-fangled “WorldWideWeb” project, and how you too could make a hypertext page full of wonderful hyperlinks. Sadly, the original page was never saved, but you can view it after 2 years of revisions here.

Other interesting internet trivia:

  • The first webcam was deployed at Cambridge University computer lab – its sole purpose to monitor a particular coffee maker and hence avoid wasted trips to an empty pot.
  • Although the MP3 standard was invented in 1991, it wouldn’t be until 1998 that the first music file-sharing service Napster, would go live, and change the way the Internet was used forever.
  • Ever since the birth of the Internet, file sharing was a problem for the authorities that managed it. In 1989, McGill University shut down their FTP indexing site after finding out that it was responsible for half of the Internet traffic from America into Canada. Fortunately, a number of similar file indexing sites had already been made.
  • Sound familiar? Even today file sharing dominates Internet traffic with torrent files accounting for over 50% of upstream bandwidth. However, a larger proportion of download bandwidth is taken up by streaming media services such as Netflix.
  • Google estimates that the Internet today contains about 5 million terabytes of data (1TB = 1,000GB), and claims it has only indexed a paltry 0.04% of it all! You could fit the whole Internet on just 200 million Blu-Ray disks.
  • Twenty hours of video from around the world are uploaded to YouTube every minute. The first ever YouTube video was uploaded on April 23rd 2005,by Jawed Karim (one of the founders of the site) and was 18 seconds long, entitled “Me at the zoo”. It was quite boring, as is 99% of the content on YouTube today.

SOURCE: http://www.makeuseof.com

 

© 2013-2025 Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this page are strictly those of the page author(s) and content contributor(s). The contents of this page have not been reviewed or approved by Stellenbosch University.