%PDF-1.3 1 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Outlines 2 0 R /Pages 3 0 R >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Outlines /Count 0 >> endobj 3 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [6 0 R 27 0 R ] /Count 2 /Resources << /ProcSet 4 0 R /Font << /F1 8 0 R /F2 9 0 R /F3 10 0 R /F4 11 0 R >> /XObject << /I1 26 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [0.000 0.000 612.000 792.000] >> endobj 4 0 obj [/PDF /Text /ImageC ] endobj 5 0 obj << /Creator (DOMPDF) /CreationDate (D:20250620024730+00'00') /ModDate (D:20250620024730+00'00') /Title (Report 06-2025) >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 3 0 R /Annots [ 12 0 R 14 0 R 16 0 R 18 0 R 20 0 R 22 0 R 24 0 R ] /Contents 7 0 R >> endobj 7 0 obj << /Length 6642 >> stream 0.702 0.800 0.816 rg 34.016 34.016 543.969 723.969 re f 1.000 1.000 1.000 rg 45.266 78.290 521.469 668.444 re f 0.773 0.773 0.773 rg 0.773 0.773 0.773 RG 45.266 746.734 m 566.734 746.734 l 565.984 745.984 l 46.016 745.984 l f 566.734 746.734 m 566.734 78.290 l 565.984 78.290 l 565.984 745.984 l f 45.266 746.734 m 45.266 78.290 l 46.016 78.290 l 46.016 745.984 l f 0.200 0.200 0.200 rg BT 61.016 693.716 Td /F1 14.4 Tf [(DOWNLOADING OF FILMS AND SERIES CAN BE TRACED AND FINED)] TJ ET 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 61.016 664.909 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Posted on )] TJ ET BT 104.045 664.909 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(January 01,1970)] TJ ET BT 173.588 664.909 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [( by )] TJ ET BT 188.096 664.909 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(IT Communications)] TJ ET 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 61.016 637.420 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(With a fast internet connection and unlimited, "free" internet, it's )] TJ ET BT 61.016 626.431 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(possible to download movies and series to your heart's content. )] TJ ET BT 61.016 615.442 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Unless you use a pay streaming platform it's also illegal. )] TJ ET BT 61.016 604.453 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Additionally, if you use the university's network and/or devices it's )] TJ ET BT 61.016 593.464 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(also a breach of the university's )] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 189.293 593.464 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Electronic Communications Policy)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 RG 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 189.293 592.313 m 324.824 592.313 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 61.016 582.475 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(- a policy all students and staff agree to when they annually )] TJ ET BT 61.016 571.486 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(activate their network access. Therefore your network access can )] TJ ET BT 61.016 560.497 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(be revoked if you are caught downloading and hosting illegal )] TJ ET BT 61.016 549.508 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(content.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 529.519 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Up to a few years back television networks and film companies )] TJ ET BT 61.016 518.530 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(weren't geared to trace and stop downloading and distribution of )] TJ ET BT 61.016 507.541 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(illegal movies. It was just too difficult and not cost-effective. This )] TJ ET BT 61.016 496.552 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(is no longer the case - even in South Africa. Everything you do )] TJ ET BT 61.016 485.563 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(online can be tracked and traced.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 465.574 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Information Technology receive regular notifications from companies such as Warner Bros. and Columbia Pictures )] TJ ET BT 61.016 454.585 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(indicating that illegal, copyrighted material is being downloaded and seeded \(distributed\) from IP addresses within the )] TJ ET BT 61.016 443.596 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(university's network. These emails include the specific IP address which we can trace to the user, the material )] TJ ET BT 61.016 432.607 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(downloaded and distributed and at which times. When we receive these notifications, we immediately send an email to the )] TJ ET BT 61.016 421.618 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(user of the address with a written warning. If they do not comply, these companies will take legal action.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 401.629 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(The distribution or seeding of copyrighted material without a licence is both a criminal and civil offence in South Africa, )] TJ ET BT 61.016 390.640 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(even if distribution takes place from)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 204.575 390.640 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(BitTorrent)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 204.575 389.489 m 244.085 389.489 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 244.085 390.640 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(. Just because it's available via a torrent, it doesn't mean it's legal.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 370.651 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(In South Africa, under the Copyright Law of 1978, you can be sentenced for up to 5 years in prison and a fine of up to )] TJ ET BT 61.016 359.662 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(R10,000 for each item you distribute.Between 2010 and 2012, 200,000 people have been sued for uploading and )] TJ ET BT 61.016 348.673 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(downloading copyright material viaBitTorrent.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 328.684 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(So before you download the latest episode of your favourite series or stream movies from an illegal file sharing site, )] TJ ET BT 61.016 317.695 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(consider the consequences. There are many legal options to watch media online, from )] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 407.174 317.695 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(Netflix)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 407.174 316.544 m 434.678 316.544 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 434.678 317.695 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(to Showmax, so rather be )] TJ ET BT 61.016 306.706 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(safe and legal.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 286.717 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(MORE INFORMATION:)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 61.016 266.728 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(How does BitTorrent and seeding work?)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 61.016 265.577 m 221.081 265.577 l S BT 61.016 246.739 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitTorrent)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 61.016 245.588 m 208.067 245.588 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 208.067 246.739 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [()] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 61.016 226.750 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(http://www.bittorrent.com/help/guides/beginners-guide)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 61.016 225.599 m 276.107 225.599 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 61.016 206.761 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [()] TJ ET 0.592 0.592 0.592 rg 0.592 0.592 0.592 RG 305.016 197.063 m 306.516 197.063 l 305.766 196.313 l 305.766 196.313 l f 1.000 1.000 1.000 rg 1.000 1.000 1.000 RG 305.016 194.813 m 306.516 194.813 l 305.766 195.563 l 305.766 195.563 l f 306.516 197.063 m 306.516 194.813 l 305.766 195.563 l 305.766 196.313 l f 0.592 0.592 0.592 rg 0.592 0.592 0.592 RG 305.016 197.063 m 305.016 194.813 l 305.766 195.563 l 305.766 196.313 l f 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 61.016 177.022 Td /F1 9.0 Tf [(Example of a warning letter:)] TJ ET BT 61.016 157.033 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(We are writing this letter on behalf of Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. \("Rights Holder"\) who own certain rights under )] TJ ET BT 61.016 146.044 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(copyright law in the title White House Down.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 124.255 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(You are receiving this notice because your Internet account was identified as having been used recently to copy and/or )] TJ ET BT 61.016 113.266 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(distribute illegally the copyrighted motion pictures and/or television shows listed at the bottom of this notice. This notice )] TJ ET BT 61.016 102.277 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(provides you with the information you need in order to take immediate action that can prevent serious legal and other )] TJ ET q 225.000 0 0 150.000 325.984 496.211 cm /I1 Do Q endstream endobj 8 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F1 /BaseFont /Helvetica-Bold /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F2 /BaseFont /Helvetica-Oblique /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F3 /BaseFont /Helvetica-BoldOblique /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 11 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /Name /F4 /BaseFont /Helvetica /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 13 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 189.2927 592.6312 324.8237 601.7887 ] >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://stbweb01.stb.sun.ac.za/university/Policies/ecp/ecp_december_eng.pdf) >> endobj 14 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 15 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 204.5747 389.8072 244.0847 398.9647 ] >> endobj 15 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://mybroadband.co.za/vb/showthread.php/359832-BitTorrent) >> endobj 16 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 17 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 407.1737 316.8622 434.6777 326.0197 ] >> endobj 17 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.netflixsouthafrica.co.za/) >> endobj 18 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 19 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 61.0157 265.8952 221.0807 275.0527 ] >> endobj 19 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://computer.howstuffworks.com/bittorrent1.htm) >> endobj 20 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 21 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 61.0157 255.3724 61.0157 264.5299 ] >> endobj 21 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://computer.howstuffworks.com/bittorrent1.htm) >> endobj 22 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 23 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 61.0157 245.9062 208.0667 255.0637 ] >> endobj 23 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitTorrent) >> endobj 24 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 25 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 61.0157 225.9172 276.1067 235.0747 ] >> endobj 25 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://www.bittorrent.com/help/guides/beginners-guide) >> endobj 26 0 obj << /Type /XObject /Subtype /Image /Width 300 /Height 200 /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB /Filter /DCTDecode /BitsPerComponent 8 /Length 17016>> stream JFIF,,ExifMM*C    !'"#%%%),($+!$%$C   $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$,"I !1"AQa2q#Bb$3Rr4C%DS&6dsu4 !1AQa"2q#B3Rb ?R("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("("+tH'HDx;R dMnDCQuD6~~g&t?q>Kpu>5(DzfܡjVvZ)oIN骉mO[!-$f`xԑԡcFqT+ Q.;shLt;~°u sV!'C{?Kb$'s:i c6i[Q-[ ZrGdL59?L~Pm:}w h PԜPU^g:7[[CEa_yN3OZH[JQ@~W;ZҤF~GisI7h+%--S"u'vqvkKSZpg95ecH?q:䤞>G6O =.ki-r9JऑTJDYb((((((((((((∶E Ǝڜy! *'Sm. |냠l+ w~w+Q- n_?VzaQ,귶c%:R|9WbYjH }۴-8 {&×5'>L})SpwnD)d̕vd 5A9"J!>'Sl' BJ[N2jlC3?Oec6g=r ފJcB= -MNaĶh p  cuHCH#**"v٠cqÞ*Qi!,^Wɋmk`6xum%2]t6F̝=g/>wt ”F8=2 Ai9H_w0bsi4i V;5;U::S2v.< >:=~7Q-IIf!ܖ )[eXGTgG[`[2C,\#o<)RP)\.KQ%3&:(_ $A'0xdu];6JtrG#:;4 RUyfOh2*q}wj)rSQoIS{W) pIvdC;yP>sbV{e$wTORsM67 ZjM֝eȒJЌ9ZNŅ ZHNf20m9Ϯ~UwY>TB}p_ɍk d(st5\H\) @(d]ۂۃiIup+!Ex?PBqJHGB3xKjaSu_̓!<3n/絹.;e pi9o=Mcpvkʻqa؊  -K\ڦmaT#;ˊvNdҰYt6%=+P]c z┫jߺ?zfPR҄Ji*:u5[ Pbvy vE{KoFhPECR7 wTͰL7#*?4` <#^V׹H YI,x)EZ&;){})vYx_GS;C']\8Na( c'?zRU{\bQey¶D`պ̖c`*ExHJFyJzpJ 3]nL "0J˯<+ Rrp:k'Y%HxIi}jFcZf ms?CMBG=y!n]`%&)<_Zt>OKSi@Q’qӭSLZ梕#KŀV+߮ZwSev%)e x(AinPZg@;/UmJ=Bzֶ=2PIZ=>զ^v[ix8{IZs<6\4(IQsc=G6MY:R0yyr)_{8dYAZ=DE=%TIbBW==kY#MYpC 0kkY .Jwq*#w5p2Fy(6Tv} sP6Udw֭}?v8WЃ:XMJSlm%8\THϝtb?ȸˇq Zpr<gTؙ䑈ιkMҔjIoq4RKr-ũ)i@V=v.Zi9mSZ ?@jcgȅzecInѦZEҙp)Ŵzl>Zբ֋eg(re6%FF[\NFҷ'O ,F垊HovSFy@)Q4v7kq1HyE=@zN2P8<b1ӘLIi %wK@* Q+HCa%;{|>[mZy%rd-HiKjWgwU+zci CJU$j4 YTy!vܧ23̔,N YN1_g~H.0 j:.EBa0-wӷ#>e;$%8#`Lo*-Y]n ܸQc hLU!2VUSyN .˭e+y]d sސR J1A8?nkK>JX@y+Bn0O#$W4us+C7R]7[ڙrY`H%8FDoxjSMHKc5h|+aA3ob28I|eSZjQ _fN׌]oF};mJDR@S'@|z޹0'0Z&^eUYWmjLٲ,*Kr=cUp_ݴm֎;/#-.i1he폐F37o#Z>bØYNYRܣmwQ^[a6ԕغ㎼ Y&}74!q(geJV?Ӄ|Yb5W`%X-pWL.9vQm+U%"~ \5mds {};Qy1VW{.1qݔEEW| 痽O'L{Tr::a+RЖZSu?KK~J!݁ e2}U4UQx7#{B\aNFCl9U^ۭ߳ )Mr;%>#= f qҘ%UĀ֗iL#Fm1!NܰN8NO޵Ӣ *wK\%f"2-D:PRշDžJӌ[\=O8V;pl{)Lj INqBNkW+vN:0ӉH3AiFFۮ7ydFxmZ2Ipn:0'rWtGn7 g6!0`58$zE3OŒRsky`!dq듊󬽬د\ {Rm$>u/xjDPҘ7b0RŽ9\jٶvW#6]T[$-$EknǤ"n K!R#5ٺ sM{em%KZRԓVSqU˨[}̜rtC{RHw|T/fj plv7,(xxV[U/W%5t&OThJ|GPM,8e=Wy'MW1tV!YwX!-qe)rDĨuJFpI(q6.`0K u/CP,= PWPHP Jke*,,Q'ܡ[2j?ή>&3u49aζ\-Q*cV==%lX/1NChLllIiNyej$!%J8 ,!yxN^B ;]6'ʗܑr:jy[O ŏI۷KKq%i_OH>d!'7eEy~rZ.r61V̞B0SߌY2UY *N|w~+[ZrEt=1. JJx8$:Yln ȐRcӹnآJTm.cDG6q*oKmm 9Ede؏J\mG#>]у֖\wFpc!*}'풟Cn9%̆RI_[?;żn5lZ2ۣobXݩ)}$F|ޱ5sLʞDJ𝮫-() ; .3qf|ҐhS AsχA5)9B ⺒?& ei'sžÑ[|&Ir4gAR9Pӗ-LӱK&Sȏ; sS.ZtFBq%es,W87\r*&RǦړuԆK^ewJ$89b'QDbcm@3q-;:ئ-.G(F*wiu%";f %BOVN^;Re"wbq{RGvzTT_NØ/q9cLM k0K|Dku=ǷsݛxZS {V]ܑ{O ؑ<f;:k1nEDwԒ֢*e@V:t0:r5u9(4n) nIL}C&HH@ˣ(P9j*:`o6]VԶR>'KboCI1rmk $\i-$"3=\'l5Ǵc%͐Y)7"crس[p5NI qVj/)1LU@u;7ܠ]GTh&ܧHӤ9JVIOAfKsĤ2|`jlg>#Z_#Ow o}[(a9.frnRh㍺+JCW_αS%sU/A-06'mJ^vw^>Dҭ)MٮS`8XZ׳!@5=PΎ$p#˼|y^}k[[H[IR8֘D _M '# YZO:U_I2߯*\WˍI u l)ݒvOى>- TW\gb8A:2YHB[ܐXfvد8Sn6C$u~kYI 5z\ k7q.ƹ&8r9!Kbl&-*53Z4Yӌ#Ql8QDk]?Ÿ5|IrJw#jJRigj5ƚ}SR3>^kp*HEY]ܓ1e:Fԍ]ll{fX[(\ImJ9>\]V-lۨQėBGM>#JP%[ V7l=F1X\挈ᓘ0NmI)܄40`u h98_V]Z붍\+,y*Z}_{г_/4 %9yU;xZ^6K}iK=P 6O?߬~a>ˋNO-hx(^<HJ~tduNֵV:;(3c)t9YW욻{[ҖK3maiAOj $dž0*:Ժ6G}RSUڞEǽ-ץ#(;>|~T Wx+w.sZv\vaŅ>$Hw9vۢJTNy!_ʲGfb%eXl3x)D\gέQ=Z 4b|OTCW qp廿qCrxbPS%9Q@S9 /M.+ʊ#AW}<y!=26}NDHR{3fǨQF*XUф#Z R=dBHFZDO4P02Gw4u.Ll$\hwrv } O Li-ߎPĸÝAϘ(DThk KMɰSΊG\U)+xP4YIAO`J9$(zPZ-6+k͙n#ih W\!\OsfT$ F'Gag`;!r(8Ix:Lijyjjp:DԢ6y[Iz< #s;ygq6CjWcR%[=M-2Q$:<8sCʅrtƔq\u` ĪSu:zT@8뎟JñS݌%ÏԿY{JF߫8ke6<}D^-eD-,<|>UIkJ1Slo򒂐5l]-8Qʂ%98xLi)P GUB1;%iжStBisZ$`'8*Rq1)5f "8iBZSC&W;(IDHr"$qi)#SZ.ܒ=-̕BQCUC'UђQeԽ)0v,JPҩ\&zuvGbT>>MfS{Ew=w!cjl11R9=|*Uq>QuAly1K5nkϏ% JJ|0*~v/" wT.oHRB+ )tzvZ]/ۛx-' w)RNBA| g*sqŠK9ϏFdK(822ӡ~xd]4̏}<BВrOROSS&5߿St}9޵84+r"# t`Y*kV,iA%w9ǝFL]GшySSOA'~쎃3j(_K3%PKXqJ~Z.րnT+UUh)h(M% ߏ ʳuE^Cx{3х( UXPρQe7y_:N1F ^k6<[|>DCQ gHGZ&#JN4/TEP[D&B!JUgnpH䚃5DKt`8Jpzv㦤Êbu=:I=B)Hw';cE2CIJӚZEQpkma &nA(CmsY9#Z,[e;L'J᳴eI^ R*Fd7sQ8Rzvp׳[Y =W M6PNA=yTwcJNIb{U盏ɯZkfѳfZ; >6RNv'=Tq$Zؕ>RLeQԐNy) iȪW5qJ>_e}n|mx!KA(6kEܝK Kg ]9'ÏVpk'PsItsmO[ O*؜2zusuh Zϒ;|SwSmԶ 6JZC(r$mUԾrqVm'dq] fV^/{ga2T0JR9unԌ;_ҲHqݡ$9uX8ӝrJ2w1.F2F2b-u;:Z+[LJxHk5(/h}>֯f:6r2d7^\a7ةuJ㓒>LԒ8]仴|##jǥasamzk~%:ZQN|)n4ޮwKdt1lVԶpFI>5s1Ы"Dd]t)v?q͍4i$)=U=ʴˊUtzz/Z-F~H$('bv#*Y{֑̭*lv1iTƧSy 2D8TT|ZNYgÿU)!1>fw<1u[F~c)[Ba/DRwdn8*I4 mhvN|1Q> / CӞyRx@v_sZڒRxM4զ蒠eoF9*'P W$oL= }+2Ck|F(d!ovJd|+cz6l.,.ZqyIKax*O?R )i})2]TpJjŞ݆Re’Tkyy!: R9QNj,w(2[gVIz+Y,SJ`:{\H3=~߿ߣgjD9ijru=Jy*wwbU Tj[}ڍpqH&+2?-YUV9d')G;Oke ! B Z̅=*=LOGPRcg9G8Ul귩ГVy99V@MEL1zSA]>䍤/vO³_. xUŭK9Z9 dVRk]n$@] N<fϣo1d0NBBZz:U=KZT6G lHp{FjVP1R]u9Bx=rG6Zo+[pr}۳)C+|SrrGFX.wdF ^]Wp~_?kf5boA~g ǯ͡ rvVv$N.l @x)$ww!kDjKĩ) HS>>V-BYOy6Coám^Mc2*J9r~=7$J)iRjhMr`lU~9TEqCi/D}JhG嫼9 Uz p)aSn$/Ak$"BerwmV錓![N(|&α}NZs~\ gj7G==<]Ry?Jk^ &)#ЁSIcx~mܔ|]L4 MiCِޢH3Kn!Ru<(qVӺ&MQa!V)ZZ(^H 3z]cl)_ZJR6mY8D-=ąk>~(vǟLSEK|RBriO[-I2ܓ), /9<( {GT8NAv)%4谇.}e+V8*" r1CUoYżK"Tk4>nnn:N鲍Fa 2GN}9ZBo<%KW%[)U=E37bP|- 85wAn|Wʃ.;,ڞJ{gE G85Qj2g[喕9򞀸p7rƔ/v'SPWvXm)eR6ʺcr=j-o߽F|>n֝on:Iq ՘q<2a&=OZ0rtz'9*ފLYɔR&7v7G~qm%IxFJFxǥGgk\=54\{@lyfѧt7ўqDW kR{>@*ۤA6K[1VRJAYjMՈVJ,_~0p^JzzF,6cKӯ n @9Y$#? * 7U7yݎK!`m p}꭪s[N@Okrn:@$s=jM|Kq۟<$pT8#Ʃ:455PK V?z'TO.ijZ~IqG= '&?2Uڍr lܷ[츽pnrxQ[ dʪtYV|5hKh\*Sd|jCb[@ lby8H(AfVZKp- I%`(5mPobGj0r8YE2Gum 3ӗ[o1dVJ𲃂F ,=ĢKCHBK@/V0Y(6dB[oԇ=IQ?^_V!FP1$rPs:X5 L]ëX!/̀g'P!Lk츍>eC߹=x($N,+fƢˁ# 34MX~y>H2 ;$a碼zTp]\m7jtJFDKwYCC!'lzuip%p NcG!,X"x)D lr~jVt-K*[ĔQ%i#[lSN9<m[nD9qGoj {} CH6,}Y8$g~6%cmT<+-ѽ v)<ܓ+d=-eqRsx"q; XG3|vI9Imve7-ʆ.)WUmU<̀oA%qyVE ֕4YJ3Rזmn~=փQϚC8Bj RSwxW{.BTSq6H*1I5Y+[/q2_ 2m[67(vq##ca]tu>&3fyZsuf99Ɏ䘑 ꤶچ}8H?Z=GkM2Ƙ)_g+OLZ*Ѥq%ĻZ/|v$47xpȓgkr%[l5"CEJ$,VChido7};qF.c0ImTR|kcHkZ qܓuQSKcmiAxԦsDuIyW[!g X[֊/ZSnJ^I|G]DkĥmI?QSANV=9orU%4Za;Z +<~\Fx7= a'B8umvi" CJ. -ix;>:C%}CN1M{u*a˄:Z*jBzB8((TEQ^W((>7)Vӌ#Z"*ŧO_1Ҧwh궐V*& Mˈy+OBq6 oqq]ᇢ {co$?8HU%PO!IKrJ\uE%GHV)=>FjȬ5=QK-Nܠ~)CqY鵸#?>sbAX.rYTf,B@i*}II~!h2(oKU<Z u~@_Nzgƽf N?=wEe܄9ጘ#3c<dIZ^H2@.XhzJY^ \g;_Z*L^j&;9(f#b@R!l(H*lH1l ܲiLd7+@Rr|9B(LQH>u!@hwTpRB Qx9dR$sVdGz|ׁ:2~%4e)/% 9"K%ũ\Nj-:ܤ)/JO#PQQ$Re?|O҅VʭK w H֖m. e$?/xg g#V`{ /pJJ{,yn$$s3K{,5 7S8i0ʼrOq̺ޡZP5ř RZ{8#P?!TrI9&"Zٌ8"~&$9eK:v[(Ln@I-wR!PId >x f.2J6; mg~r4Bh+O*jI+y8 Lu7K_BH4K WJ¯G@c?DJWF@ykYf{59=2 |JcfLfo(WichYmԨvPЌ)b.qI0aIiRszL}qq䔳.SB*Tz>@OWi@qԡNXlaP:%#MNr[ C%j-n ֺ([yƒjJV6ZEzm4(CV:("("("("("("(+]A d;q$IT;glθmb˜\$}A)#HPʽV̊6r s+'J>UY>ëiRF9pTV>Z=]ć*v;R@#>xzj[m(a4> endobj 28 0 obj << /Length 3588 >> stream 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg 0.592 0.592 0.592 RG 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 0.702 0.800 0.816 rg 34.016 34.016 543.969 723.969 re f 1.000 1.000 1.000 rg 45.266 411.448 521.469 346.536 re f 0.773 0.773 0.773 rg 0.773 0.773 0.773 RG 45.266 411.448 m 566.734 411.448 l 565.984 412.198 l 46.016 412.198 l f 566.734 757.984 m 566.734 411.448 l 565.984 412.198 l 565.984 757.984 l f 45.266 757.984 m 45.266 411.448 l 46.016 412.198 l 46.016 757.984 l f 61.016 427.198 m 550.984 427.198 l 550.984 427.948 l 61.016 427.948 l f 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 61.016 749.193 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(consequences. These actions include:)] TJ ET BT 61.016 727.404 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(1. Stop downloading or uploading without authorization any motion pictures or TV shows owned or distributed by Rights )] TJ ET BT 61.016 716.415 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Holder; and)] TJ ET BT 61.016 705.426 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(2. Permanently delete from your computer\(s\) all unauthorized copies you may have already made of these movies and TV )] TJ ET BT 61.016 694.437 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(shows.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 683.448 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(If this notice is being received by an Internet Service Provider \(ISP\), please forward the notice to the individual associated )] TJ ET BT 61.016 672.459 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(with the activities.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 661.470 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(The unauthorized distribution or public performance of copyrighted works constitutes copyright infringement under the )] TJ ET BT 61.016 650.481 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Copyright Act, Title 17 U.S Code Section 106\(3\)-\(4\). This conduct may also violate the Berne Convention for the )] TJ ET BT 61.016 639.492 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Protection of Literary and Artistic Works and The Universal Copyright Convention, as well as bilateral treaties with other )] TJ ET BT 61.016 628.503 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(countries that allow for protection of Rights Holder copyrighted works even beyond U.S borders.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 617.514 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Below is the detail for your reference:)] TJ ET BT 61.016 606.525 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(- ------------- Infringement Details ----------------------------------)] TJ ET BT 61.016 595.536 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Title: White House Down)] TJ ET BT 61.016 584.547 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Timestamp: 2013-09-19T23:18:28Z)] TJ ET BT 61.016 573.558 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(IP Address: 146.232.***.**)] TJ ET BT 61.016 562.569 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Port: *****)] TJ ET BT 61.016 551.580 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Type: BitTorrent)] TJ ET BT 61.016 540.591 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Torrent Hash: *************************************)] TJ ET 0.592 0.592 0.592 rg 0.592 0.592 0.592 RG 305.016 530.893 m 306.516 530.893 l 305.766 530.143 l 305.766 530.143 l f 1.000 1.000 1.000 rg 1.000 1.000 1.000 RG 305.016 528.643 m 306.516 528.643 l 305.766 529.393 l 305.766 529.393 l f 306.516 530.893 m 306.516 528.643 l 305.766 529.393 l 305.766 530.143 l f 0.592 0.592 0.592 rg 0.592 0.592 0.592 RG 305.016 530.893 m 305.016 528.643 l 305.766 529.393 l 305.766 530.143 l f 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 398.416 510.852 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [([SOURCE:)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 446.926 510.852 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(http://mybroadband.co.za)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 RG 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 446.926 509.701 m 548.482 509.701 l S 0.153 0.153 0.153 rg BT 548.482 510.852 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(])] TJ ET BT 61.016 490.863 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [()] TJ ET BT 61.016 470.874 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [()] TJ ET 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 61.016 452.385 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(Posted in:Internet,Security,Students | Tagged:Bit Torrent,Bittorrent,Download Movies,Download Series,Seeding | With 1 )] TJ ET BT 61.016 441.396 Td /F2 9.0 Tf [(comments)] TJ ET endstream endobj 29 0 obj << /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /A 30 0 R /Border [0 0 0] /H /I /Rect [ 446.9263 510.0196 548.4823 519.1771 ] >> endobj 30 0 obj << /Type /Action /S /URI /URI (http://mybroadband.co.za/news/internet/93817-internet-piracy-criminal-civil-penalties-in-south-africa.html) >> endobj xref 0 31 0000000000 65535 f 0000000008 00000 n 0000000073 00000 n 0000000119 00000 n 0000000339 00000 n 0000000376 00000 n 0000000514 00000 n 0000000638 00000 n 0000007332 00000 n 0000007444 00000 n 0000007559 00000 n 0000007679 00000 n 0000007787 00000 n 0000007915 00000 n 0000008041 00000 n 0000008169 00000 n 0000008281 00000 n 0000008409 00000 n 0000008497 00000 n 0000008624 00000 n 0000008725 00000 n 0000008851 00000 n 0000008952 00000 n 0000009079 00000 n 0000009170 00000 n 0000009297 00000 n 0000009402 00000 n 0000026587 00000 n 0000026671 00000 n 0000030312 00000 n 0000030440 00000 n trailer << /Size 31 /Root 1 0 R /Info 5 0 R >> startxref 30598 %%EOF Students « Informasietegnologie
Language:
SEARCH

  • Recent Posts

  • Categories

  • Archives

Students

« Older Entries
Newer Entries »

Easy referencing with Zotero

Friday, May 23rd, 2014

It’s safe to say that every university student will write at least one written piece (essay, report, etc.) requiring referencing during his/her time as student. It’s also safe to say that mentioning the word “referencing” to most of these students will, at the very least, make their smiles drop or, in a worst-case scenario, lead to them running away, screaming and wildly swinging their arms in the air.

This is quite understandable.

Manual referencing – keeping track of your sources, making sure you have the correct information on them and, finally, citing them in the right places in the right style – is a horrid experience. It’s mundane, laborious and very time-consuming. While many facets of doing research have evolved tremendously over the past decades, it’s rather curious that a simple and easy solution to this persistent problem has not yet been developed.[1]

That is, of course, until the advent of Zotero. In the following sections we’ll look briefly at how Zotero works in an effort to show why some consider it to be the best thing since sliced bread.

What is Zotero and how do I get it?

Zotero is a free, open source software package that you can install on your PC, Mac or Linux-based computer. It runs as an “add-on” within the Mozilla Firefox browser (which is also free and open source) and integrates deeply with your referencing process, greatly simplifying all of its steps: collecting sources, keeping them organised and citing them – in the correct style – in your paper, essay or report.

To install Zotero, make sure you have Firefox installed. If not, first download Firefox. Open Firefox. Then go to this page and click the “Zotero for Firefox” button.[2]

In our next edition we’ll have a closer look at how Zotero works and give you some advanced tips on how to get the most out of your Zotero.

[1] To be fair, a number of referencing software packages have been available for a considerable time. However, none of them have made the referencing experience truly frictionless to the extent that Zotero does.

[2] Zotero is also available as a standalone package (i.e. outside the Firefox browser), but it’s much easier to use within the Firefox browser.

 

[ARTICLE BY JOHANNES JONKER]

Email

Posted in Research, Students | Comments Off on Easy referencing with Zotero

Easily manage your postgraduate students’ information

Friday, May 23rd, 2014

Managing postgraduate students is a lot of work, but NAO can help you.  Have you ever wished that information about postgraduate students of your Faculty or Department was more readily available?  If you have never used NAO before, now is the time to to find out more and save yourself a lot of trouble in future.

The following remarks have been made about the system and you can decide for yourself whether they sound promising or not:

“Why haven’t I heard about the system before … grrrr.”
“NAO is the best thing that has happened in my career during the past few years!”
“Wow! Now I never have to hunt for a student number again … “

NAO is the abbreviation for Nagraadse Akademiese Ondersteuning/Postgraduate Academic Support; a web-based system designed specifically for staff members involved with the management of postgraduate students.

Honestly, you can get rid of the spreadsheets you have used year after year to keep track of important information, because everything you need is  available via NAO, fresh from the central system every single morning.

Below is a list of various types of information available to make your life a bit easier:

  • Undergraduate final year students (for recruitment purposes)
  • Applicants from elsewhere – see how far the applications have progressed
  • Registered postgraduate students
  • Postgraduate students not registered yet
  • Lists of graduates form previous years
  • Historic information as far back as 2000 

Excel reports are available with as little effort as a mouse click, to enable you to do further data crunching,  filter options will narrow down your searches to only the records you are interested in and data on the screen can be sorted by clicking column headings.

At a glance and without lifting a finger the system shows whether a student

  • is from abroad as well as his/her nationality,
  • is currently being funded or has received funding in the past,
  • already has a study leader and / or thesis title captured to the central system,
  • has passed away and
  • information such as SU number, nickname, surname, programme, anchor module, email address, telephone number and much more is also immediately available. 

Something extra about the system worth mentioning, is that e-mails can be sent to groups of students.  Just create your own wording in both English and Afrikaans and e-mails will be sent to students in the correspondence language which they have chosen at registration. The same wording can be used year after year, for example to remind slowcoaches to register before a certain date to avoid paying a fine!

You will be able to create your own notes per student (e.g. John was out of action for a certain time as a result of influenza), get access to full study records, check funding to make sure departmental bursaries were awarded and get hold of lots more information.

The best news of all is that Study Leaders and Thesis Titles can be captured to the central system via NAO, which will spare you a lot of worrying about your hard drive crashing and destroying all your hard work of the past 6 months!

If you need more information, click here to see a Powerpoint presentation. Send email to Rita de Jager, Head: Postgraduate Academic Support at rd@sun.ac.za to be given access, scheduled for a training session or to ask further questions about NAO.

[Article by Rita de Jager with much appreciated input from prof Keith Palmer, Dept of E & E Engineering]

Email

Posted in Research, Students | Comments Off on Easily manage your postgraduate students’ information

Plugged or unplugged?

Friday, April 11th, 2014

Until recently our area of work was determined by the length of the cable connecting our computer to the network point. This was before Wi-fi  became the norm in our lives.

Wi-Fi services provide staff and students with wireless connection to the US network. Unfortunately, with wi-fi, the expectation is created that it will always work perfectly and be accessible. Expectation and reality don’t necessarily correspond and this leads to frustration amongst users.

Realistically speaking Wi-fi  is a best effort and various factors such as your physical distance from the wireless access point (WAP), WAPs influencing each other and structures in the way of the signal, play a large role.

Let’s look at the technical details –

Wi-fi networks have a limited range. The standard WAP uses 802.11b or 802.11g and with a standard antenna it will cover a range of 35 metres indoors and 100 metres outside. Reception can be improved by installing a higher gain antenna and adapting the antenna’s direction.

Due to the complex nature of radio propagation at typical wi-fi frequencies, especially the effect of signals bouncing off trees and buildings, algorithms can only approximately predict Wi-Fi signal strength for any given area in relation to a transmitter.

Wi-fi connections can also be interrupted or slowed down due to other devices in the environment. Wi-fi pollution or too many access points can prevent access and interfere with other devices’ use of other access points. This is caused by overlapping channels on the 802.11g/b spectrum and can lead to a problem in densely populated areas or office buildings with many Wi-fi access points.

On our campuses the maximum connections to a hotspot (or WAP) are limited to 25 to 35 and the rest are denied access. The devices connected to a hotspot at a given moment have to share the output and the higher the number of devices, the less efficient the communications.

Other devices such as microwave ovens, ISM band devices, security cameras, cordless phones, baby monitors and amateur radios also use the 2.4 GHz band and this can cause significant interference.

Given all these factors, it is clear that Wi-fi  isn’t always the best option for a stable, dependable network connection. If you are working from your office, rather plug your computer in at the network point and use Wi-fi  only for emergencies or when you move around on campus.

 

If you want to register for use of Wi-fi on campus, contact the IT Service desk at +27 21 808 4367 or send an e-mail to help@sun.ac.za with the following information: 

  • Building
  • Room number
  • US number
  • Username
  • Asset number of device or description of the device
  • Network card address (also known as the MAC address)

Access to Wi-fi services on campus take place via the Secure or MatiesWifi SSIDs. Devices with asset numbers are generally registered on Secure, where they have access to all network services. Other devices are registered on MatiesWifi with limited access to services. Both these SSIDs provide a speed of up to 54 Mbps.

For more information, contact the IT Service Desk or telecom@sun.ac.za

[SOURCE: www.wikipedia.org]

Email

Posted in Communication, Connectivity, Students | 1 Comment »

Download the mobile Inetkey application

Friday, February 14th, 2014

With the growing amount of mobile applications used on a daily basis, a need arose for a simple, effective Inetkey application that can be used on all devices and platforms – including Android, iOS, Blackberry and Windows.

After extensive testing on most available platforms, the official Inetkey app was launched on iOS, Android, Windows and Blackberry. You can download the appropriate version by clicking on the links below.

downloadandroid2
downloadblackberry
Download_on_the_App_Store_Badge_US-UK_135x40
downloadwindows

Non-official Inetkey mobile applications exist, but have been developed by independent individuals and are not supported or endorsed by Information Technology. Unofficial Inetkey apps carry the risk that they may intercept users’ credentials, which could be abused or stolen.  A user keys credentials into an app and does not know how or where they are stored or communicated, or even if it’s secured.

We can accept no responsibility if users download these apps and experience problems.

FOR MORE INFORMATION ON INTERNET AND INETKEY, PLEASE CONSULT OUR SERVICE CATALOGUE

Email

Posted in Apps, Connectivity, Internet, Students | 8 Comments »

Cell C offers now available for students and staff

Friday, January 31st, 2014

Students, as well as staff, can now obtain cheaper cellular data offerings through a joint offering by the University and Cell C.

These deals brings the cost per MB from 15c a megabyte down to around 3.3 cent/meg. The offer includes 3GB of data per month for six months at R600-00, but there are also deals available for 12 months.

Cell C will be on site on the Rooi Plein under the bridge between Admin A and B until 7 February, so make use of this opportunity! You need to take basic RICA documents: ID and proof of residence to the Cell C stall to make use of these special deals.

Telkom mobile will also introduce their offerings during the month of February, in case you miss out.

For more information e-mail the IT HUB at student@sun.ac.za​, visit them (entrance below the bridge on the Rooi Plein) or visit the Cell C stall.

Email

Posted in Connectivity, Internet, Students | 5 Comments »

« Older Entries
Newer Entries »
 

© 2013-2025 Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this page are strictly those of the page author(s) and content contributor(s). The contents of this page have not been reviewed or approved by Stellenbosch University.