%PDF-1.3 1 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Outlines 2 0 R /Pages 3 0 R >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Outlines /Count 0 >> endobj 3 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [6 0 R 17 0 R ] /Count 2 /Resources << /ProcSet 4 0 R /Font << /F1 8 0 R /F2 9 0 R /F3 10 0 R /F4 11 0 R >> /XObject << /I1 16 0 R >> >> /MediaBox [0.000 0.000 612.000 792.000] >> endobj 4 0 obj [/PDF /Text /ImageC ] endobj 5 0 obj << /Creator (DOMPDF) /CreationDate (D:20240511180256+00'00') /ModDate (D:20240511180256+00'00') /Title (IT-artikels) >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 3 0 R /Annots [ 12 0 R 14 0 R ] /Contents 7 0 R >> endobj 7 0 obj << /Length 6453 >> stream 0.702 0.800 0.816 rg 34.016 34.016 543.969 723.969 re f 1.000 1.000 1.000 rg 45.266 64.733 521.469 682.001 re f 0.773 0.773 0.773 rg 0.773 0.773 0.773 RG 45.266 746.734 m 566.734 746.734 l 565.984 745.984 l 46.016 745.984 l f 566.734 746.734 m 566.734 64.733 l 565.984 64.733 l 565.984 745.984 l f 45.266 746.734 m 45.266 64.733 l 46.016 64.733 l 46.016 745.984 l f 61.016 617.359 m 550.984 617.359 l 550.984 618.109 l 61.016 618.109 l f 1.000 1.000 1.000 rg BT 278.868 698.693 Td /F1 10.5 Tf [(POST LIST)] TJ ET 0.200 0.200 0.200 rg BT 212.789 670.111 Td /F1 14.4 Tf [(INFORMASIETEGNOLOGIE)] TJ ET BT 221.824 643.466 Td /F1 11.7 Tf [(INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY)] TJ ET BT 61.016 583.841 Td /F1 14.4 Tf [(CYBERSECURITY AWARENESS MONTH: SOME STATISTICS AND )] TJ ET BT 61.016 566.258 Td /F1 14.4 Tf [(COMMON SENSE ADVICE)] TJ ET 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 61.016 546.451 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(It's November and)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 136.265 546.451 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Cybersecurity Awareness month)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 RG 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 136.265 545.300 m 265.802 545.300 l S 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 265.802 546.451 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [( is behind us. As a final signoff, we would like to share a few statistics )] TJ ET BT 61.016 535.462 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(and give some common sense advice to help you spot phishing scams.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 515.473 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Surely South Africa is not sophisticated or advanced enough to be included in phishing attacks? According to Drew van )] TJ ET BT 61.016 504.484 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Vuuren, CEO of 4Di Privaca, South Africa is the second most targeted country globally when it comes to phishing attacks.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 484.495 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(The cost of phishing in South Africa amounted to approximately R4.2 billion in 2013 alone and 5% of phishing attacks )] TJ ET BT 61.016 473.506 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(globally occur in South Africa. It is not a matter of if the university is going to be a target, but when. Phishing attacks are )] TJ ET BT 61.016 462.517 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(not Information Technology's concern, but should also be yours as a user of the internet.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 442.528 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(According to a 2016 survey by Symantec, over 30% of South African internet users share at least three pieces of personal )] TJ ET BT 61.016 431.539 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(information on their social media profiles which could be used to steal their identity.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 411.550 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(60% of the respondents admitted that they had no idea what their privacy settings were and who could see their personal )] TJ ET BT 61.016 400.561 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(information on sites like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter etc.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 380.572 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(People often become victims of online fraud by using the same password or usernames on multiple sites, including social )] TJ ET BT 61.016 369.583 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(media sites and internet banking sites. According to Ofcoms Adults Media Use and Attitudes Report 2013 report, 55% )] TJ ET BT 61.016 358.594 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(of the poll respondents used the same password for most, if not all, websites.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 338.605 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Here are 10 common-sense tips to help you spot and prevent becoming a victim of a phishing scam:)] TJ ET BT 61.016 315.646 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(1.Learn to identify suspected phishing emails)] TJ ET 0.400 0.400 0.400 RG 85.866 298.473 m 85.866 298.885 85.696 299.295 85.404 299.587 c 85.113 299.878 84.703 300.048 84.291 300.048 c 83.878 300.048 83.469 299.878 83.177 299.587 c 82.885 299.295 82.716 298.885 82.716 298.473 c 82.716 298.061 82.885 297.651 83.177 297.359 c 83.469 297.068 83.878 296.898 84.291 296.898 c 84.703 296.898 85.113 297.068 85.404 297.359 c 85.696 297.651 85.866 298.061 85.866 298.473 c f BT 91.016 295.657 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(They duplicate the images and branding of a real company.)] TJ ET 85.866 287.484 m 85.866 287.896 85.696 288.306 85.404 288.598 c 85.113 288.889 84.703 289.059 84.291 289.059 c 83.878 289.059 83.469 288.889 83.177 288.598 c 82.885 288.306 82.716 287.896 82.716 287.484 c 82.716 287.072 82.885 286.662 83.177 286.370 c 83.469 286.079 83.878 285.909 84.291 285.909 c 84.703 285.909 85.113 286.079 85.404 286.370 c 85.696 286.662 85.866 287.072 85.866 287.484 c f BT 91.016 284.668 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(They copy the name of a company or an employee of the company.)] TJ ET 85.866 276.495 m 85.866 276.907 85.696 277.317 85.404 277.609 c 85.113 277.900 84.703 278.070 84.291 278.070 c 83.878 278.070 83.469 277.900 83.177 277.609 c 82.885 277.317 82.716 276.907 82.716 276.495 c 82.716 276.083 82.885 275.673 83.177 275.381 c 83.469 275.090 83.878 274.920 84.291 274.920 c 84.703 274.920 85.113 275.090 85.404 275.381 c 85.696 275.673 85.866 276.083 85.866 276.495 c f BT 91.016 273.679 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(They include sites that are visually similar or identical to a real business.)] TJ ET 85.866 265.506 m 85.866 265.918 85.696 266.328 85.404 266.620 c 85.113 266.911 84.703 267.081 84.291 267.081 c 83.878 267.081 83.469 266.911 83.177 266.620 c 82.885 266.328 82.716 265.918 82.716 265.506 c 82.716 265.094 82.885 264.684 83.177 264.392 c 83.469 264.101 83.878 263.931 84.291 263.931 c 84.703 263.931 85.113 264.101 85.404 264.392 c 85.696 264.684 85.866 265.094 85.866 265.506 c f BT 91.016 262.690 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(They promote gifts or threaten the closure of an existing account.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 239.731 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(2.Check the source of information from incoming email)] TJ ET BT 61.016 219.742 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Your bank, Information Technology, or cell phone provider will never ask you to send your passwords or personal )] TJ ET BT 61.016 208.753 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(information by mail.Never respond to these questions, and if you have the slightest doubt, call your bank, IT or your cell )] TJ ET BT 61.016 197.764 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(phone provider directly for clarification.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 174.805 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(3.Never go to your banks website by clicking on links in emails)] TJ ET BT 61.016 154.816 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Do not click on hyperlinks or attachments, as it will direct you to a fraudulent website. Type in the URL into your browser or )] TJ ET BT 61.016 143.827 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(use your own bookmarks or favourites if you want to go faster.)] TJ ET BT 61.016 120.868 Td /F4 9.0 Tf [(4. 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Keep up to date and read about the evolution of malware)] TJ ET BT 61.016 416.571 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(If you want to keep up to date with the latest malware attacks, recommendations or advice to avoid any danger on the )] TJ ET BT 61.016 405.582 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(network, subscribe to the )] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 163.562 405.582 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Information Technology blog)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 RG 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 163.562 404.431 m 277.115 404.431 l S 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 277.115 405.582 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [( or follow them on)] TJ ET 0.373 0.169 0.255 rg BT 350.645 405.582 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(Twitter)] TJ ET 0.18 w 0 J [ ] 0 d 350.645 404.431 m 377.645 404.431 l S 0.400 0.400 0.400 rg BT 377.645 405.582 Td /F3 9.0 Tf [(. 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Cybersecurity Awareness month: Some statistics and common sense advice

It’s November and Cybersecurity Awareness month is behind us. As a final signoff,  we would like to share a few statistics and give some common sense advice to help you spot phishing scams.

Surely South Africa is not sophisticated or advanced enough to be included in phishing attacks? According to Drew van Vuuren, CEO of 4Di Privaca, South Africa is the second most targeted country globally when it comes to phishing attacks.

The cost of phishing in South Africa amounted to approximately R4.2 billion in 2013 alone and 5% of phishing attacks globally occur in South Africa. It is not a matter of “if” the university is going to be a target, but “when”. Phishing attacks are not Information Technology’s concern, but should also be yours as a user of the internet. 

According to a 2016 survey by Symantec, over 30% of South African internet users share at least three pieces of personal information on their social media profiles which could be used to steal their identity. 

60% of the respondents admitted that they had no idea what their privacy settings were and who could see their personal information on sites like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter etc.

People often become victims of online fraud by using the same password or usernames on multiple sites, including social media sites and internet banking sites. According to Ofcom’s “Adults’ Media Use and Attitudes Report 2013” report, 55% of the poll respondents used the same password for most, if not all, websites.

Here are 10 common-sense tips to help you spot and prevent becoming a victim of a phishing scam:

1. Learn to identify suspected phishing emails

  • They duplicate the images and branding of a real company.
  • They copy the name of a company or an employee of the company.
  • They include sites that are visually similar or identical to a real business.
  • They promote gifts or threaten the closure of an existing account.

2. Check the source of information from incoming email

Your bank, Information Technology, or cell phone provider will never ask you to send your passwords or personal information by mail. Never respond to these questions, and if you have the slightest doubt, call your bank, IT or your cell phone provider directly for clarification.

3. Never go to your bank’s website by clicking on links in emails

Do not click on hyperlinks or attachments, as it will direct you to a fraudulent website. Type in the URL into your browser or use your own bookmarks or favourites if you want to go faster.

4. Beef up the security of your computer

Common sense and good judgement are as vital as keeping your computer protected with a good antivirus and anti-malware software to block this type of attack. In addition, you should always have the most recent update on your operating system and web browsers.

5. Enter your sensitive data on secure websites only

In order for a site to be ‘safe’, the address must begin with ‘https://’ and your browser should show a closed lock icon.

6. Periodically check your accounts

It never hurts to check your bank accounts periodically to be aware of any irregularities in your online transactions.

7. Phishing doesn’t only pertain to online banking

Most phishing attacks are against banks, but can also use any popular website to steal personal data such as eBay, Facebook, PayPal, etc. Even the university’s e-HR site was targeted in 2017.

8. Phishing is international

Phishing knows no boundaries and can reach you in any language. In general, they are poorly written or translated so this may be another indicator that something is wrong. However, don’t be convinced it’s legitimate if it’s in Afrikaans – phishers are getting clever and adapting.

9. Have the slightest doubt? Do not risk it.

The best way to prevent phishing is to consistently reject any email or news that asks you to provide confidential data. Delete these emails and call your bank to clarify any doubts.

10. Keep up to date and read about the evolution of malware

If you want to keep up to date with the latest malware attacks, recommendations or advice to avoid any danger on the network, subscribe to the Information Technology blog or follow them on Twitter. Put your local computer geek or the IT HelpDesk on the speed dial of your cell phone, and don’t be embarrassed or too proud to ask questions from those who are knowledgeable on this topic.

Keep safe out there.

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